2 Kings 22:20 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: I, eyes · What happens: gather, see, bring, bring back · To what, where: thee, thou, peace, evil, word

This is 2 Kings 22:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, eyes — and what happens in the verse to thee, thou, peace, evil, word, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לָכֵן֩ הִנְנִ֨י אֹֽסִפְךָ֜ עַל־אֲבֹתֶ֗יךָ וְנֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣ אֶל־קִבְרֹתֶיךָ֮ בְּשָׁלוֹם֒ וְלֹא־תִרְאֶ֣ינָה עֵינֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹל֙ הָֽרָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֥י מֵבִ֖יא עַל־הַמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וַיָּשִׁ֥יבוּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ דָּבָֽר׃

Therefore, behold, I will gather thee to thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered to thy grave in peace, neither shall thine eyes see all the evil which I will bring upon this place.' And they brought back word unto the king.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לָ	לָכֵן	ADP	_	2 כֵן֩	case	therefore
2	כֵן֩	כֵּן	ADV	_	root	root
3	הִנ	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	5 אֹֽסִפ	nsubj	here
4	ְנִ֨י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 הִנ	nsubj	I
5	אֹֽסִפ	אָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 כֵן֩	parataxis	[will] gather
6	ְךָ֜	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 אֹֽסִפ	obj	you
7	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	8 אֲבֹתֶ֗י	case	to
8	אֲבֹתֶ֗י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 אֹֽסִפ	obl	ancestors
9	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 אֲבֹתֶ֗י	nmod:poss	your
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 נֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣	cc	and
11	נֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣	אָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 כֵן֩	conj	you will be gathered
12	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	13 קִבְרֹתֶי	case	to
13	קִבְרֹתֶי	קֶבֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 נֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣	obl	grave(s)
14	ךָ֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 קִבְרֹתֶי	nmod:poss	your
15	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 שָׁלוֹם֒	case	in
16	שָׁלוֹם֒	שָׁלוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 נֶאֱסַפְתָּ֣	obl	peace
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 תִרְאֶ֣ינָה	cc	and
18	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	19 תִרְאֶ֣ינָה	advmod	not
19	תִרְאֶ֣ינָה	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 כֵן֩	conj	they will look
20	עֵינֶ֔י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	19 תִרְאֶ֣ינָה	nsubj	eyes
21	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	20 עֵינֶ֔י	nmod:poss	your
22	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	23 כֹל֙	case	on
23	כֹל֙	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 תִרְאֶ֣ינָה	obl	all
24	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 רָעָ֔ה	det	the
25	רָעָ֔ה	רָעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	23 כֹל֙	compound:smixut	distress
26	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	28 מֵבִ֖יא	mark	which
27	אֲנִ֥י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	28 מֵבִ֖יא	nsubj	I
28	מֵבִ֖יא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	23 כֹל֙	acl:relcl	[will] bring
29	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	31 מָּק֣וֹם	case	on
30	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 מָּק֣וֹם	det	the
31	מָּק֣וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 מֵבִ֖יא	obl	place
32	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	33 זֶּ֑ה	det	(the)
33	זֶּ֑ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	31 מָּק֣וֹם	det	this
34	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	35 יָּשִׁ֥יבוּ	cc	and
35	יָּשִׁ֥יבוּ	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	2 כֵן֩	conj	they brought back
36	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	38 מֶּ֖לֶךְ	case	(et)
37	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	38 מֶּ֖לֶךְ	det	the
38	מֶּ֖לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	35 יָּשִׁ֥יבוּ	obj	king
39	דָּבָֽר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	35 יָּשִׁ֥יבוּ	xcomp	word
40	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	39 דָּבָֽר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
אֹֽסִפ [will] gather	participle active · qal	ְנִי I	ְךָ you
נֶאֱסַפְתָּ you will be gathered	weqatal · niphal
not תִרְאֶינָה they will look	yiqtol · qal	עֵינֶי eyes
מֵבִיא [will] bring	participle active · hiphil	רָעָה distress		אֲנִי I
יָּשִׁיבוּ they brought back	wayyiqtol · hiphil	מֶּלֶךְ king	דָּבָֽר word

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּכֵן הָא אֲנָא כָנִישׁ לָךְ לְוַת אֲבָהָתָךְ וְתִתְכְּנֵישׁ לְקִבְרָךְ בִשְׁלָם וְלָא יְחַזְיַן עֵינָךְ בְּכָל בִּישְׁתָא דִי אֲנָא מַיְתֵי עַל אַתְרָא הָדֵין וַאֲתִיבוּ יַת מַלְכָּא פִּתְגָמָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Therefore, behold, I will gather thee to thy fathers, and thou shalt be gathered to thy grave in peace, neither shall thine eyes see all the evil which I will bring upon this place.' And they brought back word unto the king.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:631.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.22.20/