2 Kings 24:15 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: king, mother · What happens: carry away, carry · To what, where: Jehoiachin, Babylon, captivity

This is 2 Kings 24:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, mother — and what happens in the verse to Jehoiachin, Babylon, captivity, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֶּ֥גֶל אֶת־יְהוֹיָכִ֖ין בָּבֶ֑לָה וְאֶת־אֵ֣ם הַ֠מֶּלֶךְ וְאֶת־נְשֵׁ֨י הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וְאֶת־סָרִיסָ֗יו וְאֵת֙ אֵילֵ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ הוֹלִ֛יךְ גּוֹלָ֥ה מִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם בָּבֶֽלָה׃

And he carried away Jehoiachin to Babylon; and the king's mother, and the king's wives, and his officers, and the chief men of the land, carried he into captivity from Jerusalem to Babylon.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֶּ֥גֶל	cc	and
2	יֶּ֥גֶל	גָּלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he took into exile
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 יְהוֹיָכִ֖ין	case	(et)
4	יְהוֹיָכִ֖ין	יְהוֹיָכִין	PROPN	_	2 יֶּ֥גֶל	obj	Jehoiachin
5	בָּבֶ֑ל	בָּבֶל	PROPN	_	2 יֶּ֥גֶל	obl	to
6	ָה	ה	X	_	5 בָּבֶ֑ל	nmod	Babylon
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 הוֹלִ֛יךְ	cc	and
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 אֵ֣ם	case	(et)
9	אֵ֣ם	אֵם	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	26 הוֹלִ֛יךְ	obj	the mother
10	הַ֠	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 מֶּלֶךְ	det	of
11	מֶּלֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 אֵ֣ם	compound:smixut	the king
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 נְשֵׁ֨י	cc	and
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	14 נְשֵׁ֨י	case	(et)
14	נְשֵׁ֨י	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	9 אֵ֣ם	conj	the wives
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 מֶּ֜לֶךְ	det	of
16	מֶּ֜לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 נְשֵׁ֨י	compound:smixut	the king
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 סָרִיסָ֗י	cc	and
18	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	19 סָרִיסָ֗י	case	(et)
19	סָרִיסָ֗י	סָרִיס	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 אֵ֣ם	conj	court-officials
20	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 סָרִיסָ֗י	nmod:poss	his
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 אֵילֵ֣י	cc	and
22	אֵת֙	אֵת	ADP	_	23 אֵילֵ֣י	case	(et)
23	אֵילֵ֣י	אַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 אֵ֣ם	conj	the leaders
24	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 אָ֔רֶץ	det	of
25	אָ֔רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 אֵילֵ֣י	compound:smixut	the land
26	הוֹלִ֛יךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֶּ֥גֶל	conj	he led away
27	גּוֹלָ֥ה	גּוֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	26 הוֹלִ֛יךְ	xcomp	exile[s]
28	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	29 ירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם	case	from
29	ירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	26 הוֹלִ֛יךְ	obl	Jerusalem
30	בָּבֶֽל	בָּבֶל	PROPN	_	29 ירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם	conj	to
31	ָה	ה	X	_	30 בָּבֶֽל	nmod	Babylon
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 ָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֶּגֶל he took into exile	wayyiqtol · hiphil	יְהוֹיָכִין Jehoiachin
הוֹלִיךְ he led away	qatal · hiphil	אֵם the mother + נְשֵׁי the wives + סָרִיסָי court-officials + אֵילֵי the leaders

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַגְלֵי יַת יְהוֹיָכִין לְבָבֶל וְיַת אִמָא דְמַלְכָּא וְיַת נְשֵׁי דְמַלְכָּא וְיַת רַבְרְבָנוֹהִי וְיַת רַבְרְבֵי אַרְעָא אוֹבִיל בְּגָלוּתָא מִירוּשְׁלֵם לְבָבֶל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he carried away Jehoiachin to Babylon; and the king's mother, and the king's wives, and his officers, and the chief men of the land, carried he into captivity from Jerusalem to Babylon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:683.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.24.15/