2 Samuel 15:29 שְׁמוּאֵל ב
Who acts: Zadok, plains · What happens: carry, abide · To what, where: ark, Jerusalem
This is 2 Samuel 15:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Zadok, plains — and what happens in the verse to ark, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וַיָּ֨שֶׁב צָד֧וֹק וְאֶבְיָתָ֛ר אֶת־אֲר֥וֹן הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ שָֽׁם׃
Zadok therefore and Abiathar carried the ark of God back to Jerusalem; and they abode there.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 יָּ֨שֶׁב | cc | and |
| 2 | יָּ֨שֶׁב | שׁוּב | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he took back |
| 3 | צָד֧וֹק | צָדוֹק | PROPN | _ | 2 יָּ֨שֶׁב | nsubj | Zadok |
| 4 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 5 אֶבְיָתָ֛ר | cc | and |
| 5 | אֶבְיָתָ֛ר | אֶבְיָתָר | PROPN | _ | 3 צָד֧וֹק | conj | Abiathar |
| 6 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 7 אֲר֥וֹן | case | (et) |
| 7 | אֲר֥וֹן | אֲרוֹן | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 יָּ֨שֶׁב | obj | the ark |
| 8 | הָ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 9 אֱלֹהִ֖ים | det | of (the) |
| 9 | אֱלֹהִ֖ים | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 7 אֲר֥וֹן | compound:smixut | God |
| 10 | יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם | PROPN | _ | 2 יָּ֨שֶׁב | obl | Jerusalem |
| 11 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 12 יֵּשְׁב֖וּ | cc | and |
| 12 | יֵּשְׁב֖וּ | יָשַׁב | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 2 יָּ֨שֶׁב | conj | they remained |
| 13 | שָֽׁם | שָׁם | ADV | _ | 12 יֵּשְׁב֖וּ | advmod | there |
| 14 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 13 שָֽׁם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יָּשֶׁב he took back | wayyiqtol · hiphil | אֲרוֹן the ark | צָדוֹק Zadok + אֶבְיָתָר Abiathar | ||
| יֵּשְׁבוּ they remained | wayyiqtol · qal | צָדוֹק Zadok + אֶבְיָתָר Abiathar |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
וַאֲתֵיב צָדוֹק וְאֶבְיָתָר יַת אֲרוֹנָא דַייָ לִירוּשְׁלֵם וִיתִיבוּ תַמָן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:2SA:395.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.15.29/