2 Samuel 24:6 שְׁמוּאֵל ב

Who acts: people · What happens: come · To what, where: Gilead, Dan jaan

This is 2 Samuel 24:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — people — and what happens in the verse to Gilead, Dan jaan, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ הַגִּלְעָ֔דָה וְאֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ תַּחְתִּ֖ימ חָדְשִׁ֑י תַּחְתִּ֖ימ חָדְשִׁ֑י וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ דָּ֣נָה יַּ֔עַןדָּ֣נָה יַּ֔עַן דָּ֣נָה יַּ֔עַן וְסָבִ֖יב אֶל־צִידֽוֹן׃

then they came to Gilead, and to the land of Tahtim-hodshi; and they came to Dan-jaan, and round about to Zidon,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙	cc	and
2	יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they came
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 גִּלְעָ֔ד	det	to
4	גִּלְעָ֔ד	גִּלְעָד	PROPN	_	2 יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙	obl	(the)
5	ָה	ה	X	_	4 גִּלְעָ֔ד	nmod	Gilead
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אֶ֥רֶץ	cc	and
7	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	8 אֶ֥רֶץ	case	to
8	אֶ֥רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 גִּלְעָ֔ד	conj	the land
9	תַּחְתִּ֖ימ	תַּחְתִּים	PROPN	_	8 אֶ֥רֶץ	compound:smixut	of
10	חָדְשִׁ֑י	חׇדְשִׁי	PROPN	_	9 תַּחְתִּ֖ימ	flat:name
11	תַּחְתִּ֖ימ	תַּחְתִּים	PROPN	_	8 אֶ֥רֶץ	compound:smixut	Tahtim Hodshi
12	חָדְשִׁ֑י	חׇדְשִׁי	PROPN	_	11 תַּחְתִּ֖ימ	flat:name
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙	cc	and
14	יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙	conj	they came
15	דָּ֣נָה	דָּן	PROPN	_	14 יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙	dep	to
16	יַּ֔עַן	_	PROPN	_	15 דָּ֣נָה	flat:name
17	דָּ֣נָה	ה	NOUN	_	14 יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙	dep	Dan
18	יַּ֔עַן	_	NOUN	_	17 דָּ֣נָה	flat
19	דָּ֣נָה	יַעַן	PROPN	_	14 יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙	dep	Jaan
20	יַּ֔עַן	_	PROPN	_	19 דָּ֣נָה	flat:name
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 סָבִ֖יב	cc	and
22	סָבִ֖יב	סָבִיב	ADV	Number=Sing	14 יָּבֹ֙אוּ֙	conj	around
23	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	24 צִידֽוֹן	case	to
24	צִידֽוֹן	צִידוֹן	PROPN	_	22 סָבִ֖יב	obl	Sidon
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 צִידֽוֹן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָּבֹאוּ they came	wayyiqtol · qal
יָּבֹאוּ they came	wayyiqtol · qal		וַ and

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲתוֹ לְגִלְעָד וּלְאַרְעָא דָרוֹמָא לְחָדְשִׁי וַאֲתוֹ לְדָן יַעַן וּמִתַּמָן אִסְתְּחַר לְצִידוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

then they came to Gilead, and to the land of Tahtim-hodshi; and they came to Dan-jaan, and round about to Zidon,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2SA:675.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.24.6/