Amos 7:16 עָמוֹס

Who acts: thou · What happens: hear, say, not prophesy, not preach, word · To what, where: word, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Amos 7:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to word, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 9 chapters of Amos on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַתָּ֖ה שְׁמַ֣ע דְּבַר־יְהוָ֑ה אַתָּ֣ה אֹמֵ֗ר לֹ֤א תִנָּבֵא֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְלֹ֥א תַטִּ֖יף עַל־בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂחָֽק׃

Now therefore hear thou the word of the LORD: Thou sayest: Prophesy not against Israel, and preach not against the house of Isaac;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עַתָּ֖ה	cc	and
2	עַתָּ֖ה	עַתָּה	ADV	_	root	root	therefore
3	שְׁמַ֣ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 עַתָּ֖ה	parataxis	hear
4	דְּבַר־	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 שְׁמַ֣ע	obj	the word
5	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 דְּבַר־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
6	אַתָּ֣ה	אַתָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 אֹמֵ֗ר	nsubj	you
7	אֹמֵ֗ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 עַתָּ֖ה	parataxis	[are] saying
8	לֹ֤א	לֹא	ADV	_	9 תִנָּבֵא֙	advmod	not
9	תִנָּבֵא֙	נָבָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=2	7 אֹמֵ֗ר	ccomp	you must prophesy
10	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	11 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	case	on
11	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	9 תִנָּבֵא֙	obl	Israel
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 תַטִּ֖יף	cc	and
13	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	14 תַטִּ֖יף	advmod	not
14	תַטִּ֖יף	נָטַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	9 תִנָּבֵא֙	conj	you must prophesy
15	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	16 בֵּ֥ית	case	on
16	בֵּ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 תַטִּ֖יף	obl	the house
17	יִשְׂחָֽק	יִשְׂחָק	PROPN	_	16 בֵּ֥ית	compound:smixut	of Isaac
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 יִשְׂחָֽק	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
indirect: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שְׁמַע hear	imperative · qal		דְּבַר־ the word
אֹמֵר [are] saying	participle active · qal	אַתָּה you
not תִנָּבֵא you must prophesy	yiqtol · niphal
not תַטִּיף you must prophesy	yiqtol · hiphil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּכְעַן קַבֵּל פִּתְגָמָא דַייָ אַתְּ אֲמַרְתְּ לָא תִּתְנַבֵּי בִּשְׁמָא דַיְיָָ עַל יִשְׂרָאֵל וְלָא תַלֵיף עַל בֵּית יִשְׂחָק:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Now therefore hear thou the word of the LORD: Thou sayest: Prophesy not against Israel, and preach not against the house of Isaac;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:AMO:115.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.7.16/