Amos 9:1 עָמוֹס

Who acts: I, Lord, He, posts, one · What happens: see, stand, say, smite, shake, break · To what, where: Lord, altar, capitals, posts, pieces, residue · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Amos 9:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Lord, He, posts, one — and what happens in the verse to Lord, altar, capitals, posts, pieces, residue, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 9 chapters of Amos on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

רָאִ֨יתִי אֶת־אֲדֹנָ֜י נִצָּ֣ב עַֽל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֗חַ וַיֹּאמֶר֩ הַ֨ךְ הַכַּפְתּ֜וֹר וְיִרְעֲשׁ֣וּ הַסִּפִּ֗ים וּבְצַ֙עַם֙ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ כֻּלָּ֔ם וְאַחֲרִיתָ֖ם בַּחֶ֣רֶב אֶהֱרֹ֑ג לֹֽא־יָנ֤וּס לָהֶם֙ נָ֔ס וְלֹֽא־יִמָּלֵ֥ט לָהֶ֖ם פָּלִֽיט׃

I saw the Lord standing beside the altar; and He said: Smite the capitals, that the posts may shake; and break them in pieces on the head of all of them; and I will slay the residue of them with the sword; there shall not one of them flee away, and there shall not one of them escape.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

command

act

request

voice

character

speech

a frame and its quote

negation

yes

the frame alone

decl · assert · none

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲמַר עָמוֹס נְבִיָא חֲזֵיתִי יַת יְקָרָא דַייָ אִסְתַּלֵק מִכְּרוּבָא וּשְׁרָא עַל מַדְבְּחָא וַאֲמַר אִם לֵית עַמָא בֵית יִשְׂרָאֵל תָּיְבִין לְאוֹרַיְתָא טְפֵי מְנַרְתָּא אִתְקְטֵיל מַלְכָּא יֹאשִׁיָה וְיֶחְרַב בֵּיתָא וְיִתְפַּגְרָן עֲזָרָתָא וּמָנֵי בֵית מַקְדְשָׁא בְּשִׁבְיָא יַהֲכוּן וּשְׁאָרֵיהוֹן בְּחַרְבָּא אֶקְטוֹל לָא יַעֲרוֹק לְהוֹן דַעֲרִיק וְלָא יִשְׁתֵּזֵיב לְהוֹן דְמִשְׁתֵּיזִיב:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. I saw the Lord standing beside the altar; and He said: Smite the capitals, that the posts may shake; and break them in pieces on the head of all of them; and I will slay the residue of them with the sword; there shall not one of them flee away, and there shall not one of them escape.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.9.1/