Ezekiel 13:11 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: you, Peace, overflowing shower, ye, stormy wind · What happens: say, daub, fall, be, break · To what, where: Peace · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 13:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, Peace, overflowing shower, ye, stormy wind — and what happens in the verse to Peace, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֱמֹ֛ר אֶל־טָחֵ֥י תָפֵ֖ל וְיִפֹּ֑ל הָיָ֣ה ׀ גֶּ֣שֶׁם שׁוֹטֵ֗ף וְאַתֵּ֜נָה אַבְנֵ֤י אֶלְגָּבִישׁ֙ תִּפֹּ֔לְנָה וְר֥וּחַ סְעָר֖וֹת תְּבַקֵּֽעַ׃

say unto them that daub it with whited plaster, that it shall fall; there shall be an overflowing shower, and ye, O great hailstones, shall fall, and a stormy wind shall break forth,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אֱמֹ֛ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	say
2	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	3 טָחֵ֥י	case	to
3	טָחֵ֥י	טוּחַ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	1 אֱמֹ֛ר	advcl	[those who are] plastering
4	תָפֵ֖ל	תָּפֵל	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 טָחֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of whitewash
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יִפֹּ֑ל	cc	and
6	יִפֹּ֑ל	נָפַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 אֱמֹ֛ר	conj	it will fall
7	הָיָ֣ה	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	1 אֱמֹ֛ר	parataxis	it will come
8	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	7 הָיָ֣ה	punct
9	גֶּ֣שֶׁם	גֶּשֶׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 הָיָ֣ה	nsubj	rain
10	שׁוֹטֵ֗ף	שָׁטַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	9 גֶּ֣שֶׁם	nmod	overflowing
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 תִּפֹּ֔לְנָה	cc	and
12	אַתֵּ֜נָה	אַתֵּנָה	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 תִּפֹּ֔לְנָה	nsubj	you
13	אַבְנֵ֤י	אֶבֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	15 תִּפֹּ֔לְנָה	dislocated	O stones
14	אֶלְגָּבִישׁ֙	אֶלְגָּבִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 אַבְנֵ֤י	compound:smixut	of hail
15	תִּפֹּ֔לְנָה	נָפַל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	1 אֱמֹ֛ר	conj	you will fall
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 תְּבַקֵּֽעַ	cc	and
17	ר֥וּחַ	רוּחַ	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 תְּבַקֵּֽעַ	nsubj	a wind
18	סְעָר֖וֹת	סְעָרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	17 ר֥וּחַ	compound:smixut	of tempests
19	תְּבַקֵּֽעַ	בָּקַע	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	1 אֱמֹ֛ר	conj	it will break through [the wall]
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 תְּבַקֵּֽעַ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
אֱמֹר say	imperative · qal
טָחֵי [those who are] plastering	participle active · qal
יִפֹּל it will fall	yiqtol · qal
הָיָה it will come	qatal · qal	גֶּשֶׁם rain
שׁוֹטֵף overflowing	participle active · qal	גֶּשֶׁם rain
תִּפֹּלְנָה you will fall	yiqtol · qal	אַתֵּנָה you
תְּבַקֵּֽעַ it will break through [the wall]	yiqtol · piel	רוּחַ a wind

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֱמַר לִדְבָנֵי מְחִיצָא וְשָׁעֵיָא לֵיהּ טִין פַּטִיר דְלָא תֶבֶן נָפִיל הוּא כְּעַן יְהֵי מְטַר מַגְבַּר וְיַת אַבְנֵי אֶלְגָבִישׁ יַחְתָן וְרוּחַ עַלְעוֹלִין תְּבַזַע:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

say unto them that daub it with whited plaster, that it shall fall; there shall be an overflowing shower, and ye, O great hailstones, shall fall, and a stormy wind shall break forth,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:254.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.13.11/