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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 14 / 14:6

Ezekiel 14:6 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: you, Lord GOD, ye · What happens: say, return, turn, turn away · To what, where: yourselves, idols, faces, abominations · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 14:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, Lord GOD, ye — and what happens in the verse to yourselves, idols, faces, abominations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לָכֵ֞ן אֱמֹ֣ר ׀ אֶל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה שׁ֣וּבוּ וְהָשִׁ֔יבוּ מֵעַ֖ל גִּלּֽוּלֵיכֶ֑ם וּמֵעַ֥ל כָּל־תּוֹעֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם הָשִׁ֥יבוּ פְנֵיכֶֽם׃

Therefore say unto the house of Israel: Thus saith the Lord GOD: Return ye, and turn yourselves from your idols; and turn away your faces from all your abominations.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

caseparataxispunctcaseoblcompound:smixutadvmodccompnsubjnmod:possapposccompccconjcasecaseoblnmod:posscccasecaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possconjobjnmod:posspunctrootלָADPthereforeכֵןADVאֱמֹרVERBsay׀PUNCTאֶל־ADPtoבֵּיתNOUNthe houseיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelכֹּהADVthusאָמַרVERBhe saysאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRON[the]יְהוִהPROPNYahwehשׁוּבוּVERBturn backוְCCONJandהָשִׁיבוּVERBturn awayמֵADPfromעַלADPwithגִּלּֽוּלֵיNOUNidolsכֶםPRONyourוּCCONJandמֵADPfromעַלADPwithכָּל־NOUNallתּוֹעֲבֹתֵיNOUNabominationsכֶםPRONyourהָשִׁיבוּVERBturn awayפְנֵיNOUNfacesכֶֽםPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1לָלָכֵןADP_2 כֵ֞ןcasetherefore
2כֵ֞ןכֵּןADV_rootroot
3אֱמֹ֣ראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 כֵ֞ןparataxissay
4׀׀PUNCT_3 אֱמֹ֣רpunct
5אֶל־אֶלADP_6 בֵּ֣יתcaseto
6בֵּ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אֱמֹ֣רoblthe house
7יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_6 בֵּ֣יתcompound:smixutof Israel
8כֹּ֤הכֹּהADV_9 אָמַר֙advmodthus
9אָמַר֙אָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 אֱמֹ֣רccomphe says
10אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 אָמַר֙nsubjLord
11ָ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 אֲדֹנnmod:poss[the]
12יְהוִ֔היְהֹוִהPROPN_10 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
13שׁ֣וּבוּשׁוּבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=29 אָמַר֙ccompturn back
14וְוְCCONJ_15 הָשִׁ֔יבוּccand
15הָשִׁ֔יבוּשׁוּבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=213 שׁ֣וּבוּconjturn away
16מֵמִןADP_18 גִּלּֽוּלֵיcasefrom
17עַ֖לעַלADP_18 גִּלּֽוּלֵיcasewith
18גִּלּֽוּלֵיגִּלּוּלִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 הָשִׁ֔יבוּoblidols
19כֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs18 גִּלּֽוּלֵיnmod:possyour
20וּוְCCONJ_26 הָשִׁ֥יבוּccand
21מֵמִןADP_23 כָּל־casefrom
22עַ֥לעַלADP_23 כָּל־casewith
23כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing26 הָשִׁ֥יבוּoblall
24תּוֹעֲבֹתֵיתּוֹעֵבַהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur23 כָּל־compound:smixutabominations
25כֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs24 תּוֹעֲבֹתֵיnmod:possyour
26הָשִׁ֥יבוּשׁוּבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=213 שׁ֣וּבוּconjturn away
27פְנֵיפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur26 הָשִׁ֥יבוּobjfaces
28כֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs27 פְנֵיnmod:possyour
29׃׃PUNCT_28 כֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֱמֹר sayimperative · qal
אָמַר he saysqatal · qalאֲדֹנ Lord
שׁוּבוּ turn backimperative · qalבֵּית the house
הָשִׁיבוּ turn awayimperative · hiphilבֵּית the house
הָשִׁיבוּ turn awayimperative · hiphilפְנֵי facesבֵּית the house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּכֵן אֲמַר לְבֵית יִשְׂרָאֵל כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים תוּבוּ לְפוּלְחָנִי וְאַעְדוּ מִנְכוֹן פּוּלְחַן טַעֲוָתְכוֹן וְיַת כָּל חוֹבֵי פּוּלְחַן טַעֲוַת תּוֹעֲבַתְכוֹן אַרְחִיקוּ מִקְבֵיל אַפֵּיכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Therefore say unto the house of Israel: Thus saith the Lord GOD: Return ye, and turn yourselves from your idols; and turn away your faces from all your abominations.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:272.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.14.6/