Ezekiel 16:16 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: thou, like things, harlot · What happens: take, make, deck, play, not come, be · To what, where: high places, harlot

This is Ezekiel 16:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, like things, harlot — and what happens in the verse to high places, harlot, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתִּקְחִ֣י מִבְּגָדַ֗יִךְ וַתַּֽעֲשִׂי־לָךְ֙ בָּמ֣וֹת טְלֻא֔וֹת וַתִּזְנִ֖י עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם לֹ֥א בָא֖וֹת וְלֹ֥א יִהְיֶֽה׃

And thou didst take of thy garments, and didst make for thee high places decked with divers colours, and didst play the harlot upon them; the like things shall not come, neither shall it be so.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תִּקְחִ֣י	cc	and
2	תִּקְחִ֣י	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you took
3	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	4 בְּגָדַ֗י	case	some
4	בְּגָדַ֗י	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 תִּקְחִ֣י	obl	of
5	ִךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 בְּגָדַ֗י	nmod:poss	your clothes
6	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 תַּֽעֲשִׂי־	cc	and
7	תַּֽעֲשִׂי־	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 תִּקְחִ֣י	conj	you made
8	ל	לְ	ADP	_	9 ָךְ֙	case	for
9	ָךְ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 תַּֽעֲשִׂי־	obl	yourself
10	בָּמ֣וֹת	בָּמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	7 תַּֽעֲשִׂי־	obj	high places
11	טְלֻא֔וֹת	טָלָא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	10 בָּמ֣וֹת	nmod	multicolored
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 תִּזְנִ֖י	cc	and
13	תִּזְנִ֖י	זָנָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 תִּקְחִ֣י	conj	you acted as a prostitute
14	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	15 הֶ֑ם	case	on
15	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 תִּזְנִ֖י	obl	them
16	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	17 בָא֖וֹת	advmod	not
17	בָא֖וֹת	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	2 תִּקְחִ֣י	parataxis	coming
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 יִהְיֶֽה	cc	and
19	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	20 יִהְיֶֽה	advmod	not
20	יִהְיֶֽה	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תִּקְחִ֣י	conj	it will be
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 יִהְיֶֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תִּקְחִי you took	wayyiqtol · qal
תַּֽעֲשִׂי־ you made	wayyiqtol · qal		בָּמוֹת high places
טְלֻאוֹת multicolored	participle passive · qal	בָּמוֹת high places
תִּזְנִי you acted as a prostitute	wayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּנְסֵיבְתְּ מַלְבּוּשַׁיִךְ וַעֲבִידְתְּ לִיךְ בָּמָן מְחַפְיָן פַּת כּוֹמְרִין וּטְעֵית עֲלֵיהוֹן לָא כִּדְכָשַׁר וְלָא כִדְחֲזֵי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And thou didst take of thy garments, and didst make for thee high places decked with divers colours, and didst play the harlot upon them; the like things shall not come, neither shall it be so.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:313.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.16.16/