Ezekiel 16:38 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, women · What happens: judge, break, shed, bring · To what, where: thee, wedlock, blood, women

This is Ezekiel 16:38 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, women — and what happens in the verse to thee, wedlock, blood, women, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּשְׁפַטְתִּיךְ֙ מִשְׁפְּטֵ֣י נֹאֲפ֔וֹת וְשֹׁפְכֹ֖ת דָּ֑ם וּנְתַתִּ֕יךְ דַּ֥ם חֵמָ֖ה וְקִנְאָֽה׃

And I will judge thee, as women that break wedlock and shed blood are judged; and I will bring upon thee the blood of fury and jealousy.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 שְׁפַטְתִּי	cc	and
2	שְׁפַטְתִּי	שָׁפַט	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I
3	ךְ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 שְׁפַטְתִּי	obj	will judge you
4	מִשְׁפְּטֵ֣י	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 שְׁפַטְתִּי	xcomp	judgments
5	נֹאֲפ֔וֹת	נָאַף	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	4 מִשְׁפְּטֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of adulteresses
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 שֹׁפְכֹ֖ת	cc	and
7	שֹׁפְכֹ֖ת	שָׁפַךְ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	5 נֹאֲפ֔וֹת	conj	[women who] shed
8	דָּ֑ם	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 שֹׁפְכֹ֖ת	compound:smixut	(of) blood
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 נְתַתִּ֕י	cc	and
10	נְתַתִּ֕י	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 שְׁפַטְתִּי	conj	I
11	ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 נְתַתִּ֕י	obj	will put on you
12	דַּ֥ם	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 נְתַתִּ֕י	xcomp	blood
13	חֵמָ֖ה	חֵמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 דַּ֥ם	compound:smixut	of rage
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 קִנְאָֽה	cc	and
15	קִנְאָֽה	קִנְאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 חֵמָ֖ה	conj	jealousy
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 קִנְאָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
שְׁפַטְתִּי I	weqatal · qal	מִשְׁפְּטֵי judgments	ךְ will judge you
שֹׁפְכֹת [women who] shed	participle active · qal	דָּם (of) blood
נְתַתִּי I	weqatal · qal	דַּם blood	ךְ will put on you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאִתְפְּרַע מִנִיךְ פּוּרְעֲנּוּת גָיְפָן וְאַשְׁדִת דַם וְאֶמְסְרִינָךְ לִקְטוֹל בִּרְגַז וּבְחֵימָה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And I will judge thee, as women that break wedlock and shed blood are judged; and I will bring upon thee the blood of fury and jealousy.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:335.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.16.38/