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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 17 / 17:7

Ezekiel 17:7 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: great eagle, vine, eagle · What happens: be, bend, shoot, water · To what, where: roots, branches, beds, vine

This is Ezekiel 17:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — great eagle, vine, eagle — and what happens in the verse to roots, branches, beds, vine, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִ֤י נֶֽשֶׁר־אֶחָד֙ גָּד֔וֹל גְּד֥וֹל כְּנָפַ֖יִם וְרַב־נוֹצָ֑ה וְהִנֵּה֩ הַגֶּ֨פֶן הַזֹּ֜את כָּֽפְנָ֧ה שָׁרֳשֶׁ֣יהָ עָלָ֗יו וְדָֽלִיּוֹתָיו֙ שִׁלְחָה־לּ֔וֹ לְהַשְׁק֣וֹת אוֹתָ֔הּ מֵעֲרֻג֖וֹת מַטָּעָֽהּ׃

There was also another great eagle with great wings and many feathers; and, behold, this vine did bend its roots toward him, and shot forth its branches toward him, from the beds of its plantation, that he might water it.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjnummodamodamodcompound:smixutccconjcompound:smixutccdiscoursedetnsubjdetdetconjobjnmod:posscaseoblccobjnmod:possconjcaseoblcaseadvclcaseobjcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootוַCCONJandיְהִיVERBit wasנֶֽשֶׁר־NOUNan eagleאֶחָדNUMoneגָּדוֹלADJgreatגְּדוֹלADJgreatכְּנָפַיִםNOUNof wingsוְCCONJandרַב־ADJgreatנוֹצָהNOUNof plumageוְCCONJandהִנֵּהINTJthere!הַDETtheגֶּפֶןNOUNvineהַDET(the)זֹּאתDETthisכָּֽפְנָהVERBit bentשָׁרֳשֶׁיNOUNrootsהָPRONitsעָלָיADPonוPRONitוְCCONJandדָֽלִיּוֹתָיNOUNbranchesוPRONitsשִׁלְחָה־VERBit sent outלּADPtoוֹPRONitלְADPtoהַשְׁקוֹתVERBwaterאוֹתADPָהּPRONitמֵADPfromעֲרֻגוֹתNOUNthe bedsמַטָּעNOUNits plantingָֽהּPRONher׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יְהִ֤יccand
2יְהִ֤יהָיָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit was
3נֶֽשֶׁר־נֶשֶׁרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יְהִ֤יnsubjan eagle
4אֶחָד֙אֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing3 נֶֽשֶׁר־nummodone
5גָּד֔וֹלגָּדוֹלADJGender=Masc Number=Sing3 נֶֽשֶׁר־amodgreat
6גְּד֥וֹלגָּדוֹלADJGender=Masc Number=Sing3 נֶֽשֶׁר־amodgreat
7כְּנָפַ֖יִםכָּנָףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual6 גְּד֥וֹלcompound:smixutof wings
8וְוְCCONJ_9 רַב־ccand
9רַב־רַבADJGender=Masc Number=Sing6 גְּד֥וֹלconjgreat
10נוֹצָ֑הנוֹצָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing9 רַב־compound:smixutof plumage
11וְוְCCONJ_17 כָּֽפְנָ֧הccand
12הִנֵּה֩הִנֵּהINTJ_17 כָּֽפְנָ֧הdiscoursethere!
13הַהַDETPronType=Art14 גֶּ֨פֶןdetthe
14גֶּ֨פֶןגֶּפֶןNOUNNumber=Sing17 כָּֽפְנָ֧הnsubjvine
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 זֹּ֜אתdet(the)
16זֹּ֜אתזֹאתDETGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem14 גֶּ֨פֶןdetthis
17כָּֽפְנָ֧הכָּפַןVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יְהִ֤יconjit bent
18שָׁרֳשֶׁ֣ישֹׁרֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 כָּֽפְנָ֧הobjroots
19הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 שָׁרֳשֶׁ֣יnmod:possits
20עָלָ֗יעַלADP_21 וcaseon
21והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 כָּֽפְנָ֧הoblit
22וְוְCCONJ_25 שִׁלְחָה־ccand
23דָֽלִיּוֹתָידָּלִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur25 שִׁלְחָה־objbranches
24ו֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 דָֽלִיּוֹתָיnmod:possits
25שִׁלְחָה־שָׁלַחVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=317 כָּֽפְנָ֧הconjit sent out
26לּלְADP_27 ֔וֹcaseto
27֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 שִׁלְחָה־oblit
28לְלְADP_29 הַשְׁק֣וֹתcaseto
29הַשְׁק֣וֹתשָׁקָהVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL25 שִׁלְחָה־advclwater
30אוֹתאֵתADP_31 ָ֔הּcase
31ָ֔הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 הַשְׁק֣וֹתobjit
32מֵמִןADP_33 עֲרֻג֖וֹתcasefrom
33עֲרֻג֖וֹתעֲרוּגָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur29 הַשְׁק֣וֹתoblthe beds
34מַטָּעמַטָּעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing33 עֲרֻג֖וֹתcompound:smixutits planting
35ָֽהּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 מַטָּעnmod:possher
36׃׃PUNCT_35 ָֽהּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְהִי it waswayyiqtol · qalנֶֽשֶׁר־ an eagle
כָּֽפְנָה it bentqatal · qalגֶּפֶן vineשָׁרֳשֶׁי roots
שִׁלְחָה־ it sent outqatal · pielגֶּפֶן vineדָֽלִיּוֹתָי branches
הַשְׁקוֹת waterinfinitive construct · hiphilָהּ itנֶֽשֶׁר־ an eagle

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַהֲוָה נִשְׁרָא חַד רַבָּא רַב גַפִּין וַחֲפֵי כַנְפִין וְהָא גוּפְנָא הָדָא כַּפַּת שָׁרְשׁוֹהִי עֲלוֹהִי וְעוֹבַרְתֵּהּ שְׁלָחַת לֵיהּ לְאַשְׁקָאָה יָתָהּ מֵעוּגְיַת נִצְבָתָהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. There was also another great eagle with great wings and many feathers; and, behold, this vine did bend its roots toward him, and shot forth its branches toward him, from the beds of its plantation, that he might water it.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:367.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.17.7/