Ezekiel 20:26 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, ordinances · What happens: pollute, set apart, open, destroy, know, be · To what, where: ordinances, own gifts, all, womb, end, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 20:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ordinances — and what happens in the verse to ordinances, own gifts, all, womb, end, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאֲטַמֵּ֤א אוֹתָם֙ בְּמַתְּנוֹתָ֔ם בְּהַעֲבִ֖יר כָּל־פֶּ֣טֶר רָ֑חַם לְמַ֣עַן אֲשִׁמֵּ֔ם לְמַ֙עַן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יֵֽדְע֔וּ אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ס

and I polluted them in their own gifts, in that they set apart all that openeth the womb, that I might destroy them, to the end that they might know that I am the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אֲטַמֵּ֤א	cc	and
2	אֲטַמֵּ֤א	טָמֵא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I made unclean
3	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	4 ָם֙	case
4	ָם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 אֲטַמֵּ֤א	obj	them
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 מַתְּנוֹת	case	by
6	מַתְּנוֹת	מַתָּנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 אֲטַמֵּ֤א	obl	gifts
7	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 מַתְּנוֹת	nmod:poss	their
8	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 הַעֲבִ֖יר	case	when
9	הַעֲבִ֖יר	עָבַר	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	2 אֲטַמֵּ֤א	advcl	made pass through
10	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 הַעֲבִ֖יר	obj	every
11	פֶּ֣טֶר	פֶּטֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 כָּל־	compound:smixut	firstborn
12	רָ֑חַם	רַחַם	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 פֶּ֣טֶר	compound:smixut	of a womb
13	לְמַ֣עַן	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	14 אֲשִׁמּ	mark	so that
14	אֲשִׁמּ	שָׁמֵם	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אֲטַמֵּ֤א	parataxis	I
15	ֵ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 אֲשִׁמּ	obj	may make them appalled
16	לְמַ֙עַן֙	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	18 יֵֽדְע֔וּ	mark	so that
17	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	18 יֵֽדְע֔וּ	mark	that
18	יֵֽדְע֔וּ	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 אֲטַמֵּ֤א	parataxis	they may know
19	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	21 יְהוָֽה	mark	(cmp)
20	אֲנִ֥י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 יְהוָֽה	nsubj	I
21	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	18 יֵֽדְע֔וּ	acl:relcl	[am] Yahweh
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 יְהוָֽה	punct
23	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	21 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אֲטַמֵּא I made unclean	wayyiqtol · piel		ָם them
הַעֲבִיר made pass through	infinitive construct · hiphil	פֶּטֶר firstborn
אֲשִׁמּ I	yiqtol · hiphil	ֵם may make them appalled
יֵֽדְעוּ they may know	yiqtol · qal		יְהוָֽה [am] Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְסָאִיבֵית יַתְהוֹן בְּמַתְּנָתְהוֹן בְּאַעֲבְּרָא כָּל פְּתַח וַלְדָא בְדִיל דְאַצְדִינוּן בְּדִיל דְיֵדְעוּן דִי אֲנָא יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and I polluted them in their own gifts, in that they set apart all that openeth the womb, that I might destroy them, to the end that they might know that I am the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:456.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.20.26/