Ezekiel 20:26 · JPS 1917
and I polluted them in their own gifts, in that they set apart all that openeth the womb, that I might destroy them, to the end that they might know that I am the LORD.
Who acts: I, ordinances · What happens: pollute, set apart, open, destroy, know, be · To what, where: ordinances, own gifts, all, womb, end, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 20:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, ordinances), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 polluted | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 polluted | nsubj |
| 3 | polluted | pollute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 polluted | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 gifts | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 gifts | nmod:poss |
| 7 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 gifts | amod |
| 8 | gifts | gift | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 polluted | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 set | punct |
| 10 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 11 that | fixed |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 set | mark |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 set | nsubj |
| 13 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 polluted | advcl |
| 14 | apart | apart | ADV | _ | 13 set | advmod |
| 15 | all | all | PRON | PronType=Tot | 13 set | obj |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 openeth | nsubj |
| 17 | openeth | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 all | acl:relcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 womb | det |
| 19 | womb | womb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 openeth | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 destroy | punct |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 destroy | mark |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 destroy | nsubj |
| 23 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 destroy | aux |
| 24 | destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 set | advcl |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 destroy | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 end | punct |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 end | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 end | det |
| 29 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 destroy | obl |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 know | mark |
| 31 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 know | nsubj |
| 32 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 know | aux |
| 33 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 end | acl |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 38 LORD | mark |
| 35 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 LORD | nsubj |
| 36 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 LORD | cop |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 LORD | det |
| 38 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 know | ccomp |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 polluted | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pollute | past | I | ordinances = ordinance | ordinances's own gifts | tree rules | |||
| 2 | set apart | past | ordinances = ordinance | all | apart property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient all=Result | |||
| 3 | open | present | the womb | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location womb=Theme | |||||
| 4 | destroy | might | I | ordinances = ordinance | to the end | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||
| 5 | know | might | ordinances = ordinance | the end not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer end=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | is a | present | I | the LORD | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | gift | ordinances = ordinance | nom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וָאֲטַמֵּ֤א אוֹתָם֙ בְּמַתְּנוֹתָ֔ם בְּהַעֲבִ֖יר כָּל־פֶּ֣טֶר רָ֑חַם לְמַ֣עַן אֲשִׁמֵּ֔ם לְמַ֙עַן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יֵֽדְע֔וּ אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ס
Ezekiel 20:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:480 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.480/