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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 20 / 20:29

Ezekiel 20:29 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, high place, ye · What happens: say, mean, go, call · To what, where: name · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 20:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, high place, ye — and what happens in the verse to name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאֹמַ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם מָ֣ה הַבָּמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־אַתֶּ֥ם הַבָּאִ֖ים שָׁ֑ם וַיִּקָּרֵ֤א שְׁמָהּ֙ בָּמָ֔ה עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃

Then I said unto them: What meaneth the high place whereunto ye go? So the name thereof is called Bamah unto this day.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblccompdetnsubjmarknsubjmarkacl:relcladvmodccconjnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetobldetdetpunctrootוָCCONJandאֹמַרVERBI saidאֲלADPtoֵהֶםPRONthemמָהPRONwhat?הַDET[is] theבָּמָהNOUNhigh placeאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhereאַתֶּםPRONyouהַSCONJ[are] theבָּאִיםVERB[ones who] goשָׁםADVthereוַCCONJandיִּקָּרֵאVERBit has been calledשְׁמNOUNnameָהּPRONitsבָּמָהPROPNBamahעַדADPuntilהַDETtheיּוֹםNOUNdayהַDET(the)זֶּֽהDETthis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וָוְCCONJ_2 אֹמַ֣רccand
2אֹמַ֣ראָמַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI said
3אֲלאֶלADP_4 ֵהֶ֔םcaseto
4ֵהֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 אֹמַ֣רoblthem
5מָ֣המָהPRONPronType=Int2 אֹמַ֣רccompwhat?
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 בָּמָ֔הdet[is] the
7בָּמָ֔הבָּמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing5 מָ֣הnsubjhigh place
8אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_11 בָּאִ֖יםmarkwhere
9אַתֶּ֥םאַתֶּםPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs11 בָּאִ֖יםnsubjyou
10הַהַSCONJ_11 בָּאִ֖יםmark[are] the
11בָּאִ֖יםבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur7 בָּמָ֔הacl:relcl[ones who] go
12שָׁ֑םשָׁםADV_11 בָּאִ֖יםadvmodthere
13וַוְCCONJ_14 יִּקָּרֵ֤אccand
14יִּקָּרֵ֤אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=32 אֹמַ֣רconjit has been called
15שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 יִּקָּרֵ֤אnsubjname
16ָהּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 שְׁמnmod:possits
17בָּמָ֔הבָּמָהPROPN_14 יִּקָּרֵ֤אobjBamah
18עַ֖דעַדADP_20 יּ֥וֹםcaseuntil
19הַהַDETPronType=Art20 יּ֥וֹםdetthe
20יּ֥וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 יִּקָּרֵ֤אoblday
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 זֶּֽהdet(the)
22זֶּֽהזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem20 יּ֥וֹםdetthis
23׃׃PUNCT_22 זֶּֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֹמַר I saidwayyiqtol · qal
בָּאִים [ones who] goparticiple active · qal
יִּקָּרֵא it has been calledwayyiqtol · niphalשְׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמָרֵית לְהוֹן מָא בָמָתָא דְאַתּוּן אָתָן לְאִשְׁתְּטָאָה תַמָן וְאִתְקְרִי שְׁמָהּ בָּמָתָא עַד יוֹמָא הָדֵין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Then I said unto them: What meaneth the high place whereunto ye go?
  2. So the name thereof is called Bamah unto this day.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:459.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.20.29/