Ezekiel 23:41 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: thou · What happens: sit, prepare, set · To what, where: stately bed, table, incense

This is Ezekiel 23:41 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to stately bed, table, incense, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיָשַׁבְתְּ֙ עַל־מִטָּ֣ה כְבוּדָּ֔ה וְשֻׁלְחָ֥ן עָר֖וּךְ לְפָנֶ֑יהָ וּקְטָרְתִּ֥י וְשַׁמְנִ֖י שַׂ֥מְתְּ עָלֶֽיהָ׃

and sattest upon a stately bed, with a table prepared before it, whereupon thou didst set Mine incense and Mine oil.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָשַׁבְתְּ֙	cc	and
2	יָשַׁבְתְּ֙	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you sat
3	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	4 מִטָּ֣ה	case	on
4	מִטָּ֣ה	מִטָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יָשַׁבְתְּ֙	obl	a couch
5	כְבוּדָּ֔ה	כְּבוּדָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 מִטָּ֣ה	appos	glorious
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 עָר֖וּךְ	cc	and
7	שֻׁלְחָ֥ן	שֻׁלְחָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 עָר֖וּךְ	nsubj	a table
8	עָר֖וּךְ	עָרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 יָשַׁבְתְּ֙	conj	[was] arranged
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 פָנֶ֑י	case	before
10	פָנֶ֑י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 עָר֖וּךְ	obl
11	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 פָנֶ֑י	nmod:poss	it
12	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 שַׂ֥מְתְּ	cc	and
13	קְטָרְתּ	קְטֹרֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 שַׂ֥מְתְּ	obj	incense
14	ִ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 קְטָרְתּ	nmod:poss	my
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 שַׁמְנ	cc	and
16	שַׁמְנ	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 קְטָרְתּ	conj	oil
17	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 שַׁמְנ	nmod:poss	my
18	שַׂ֥מְתְּ	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 יָשַׁבְתְּ֙	conj	you put
19	עָלֶֽי	עַל	ADP	_	20 הָ	case	on
20	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 שַׂ֥מְתְּ	obl	it
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 הָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
יָשַׁבְתְּ you sat	qatal · qal
עָרוּךְ [was] arranged	participle passive · qal	שֻׁלְחָן a table
שַׂמְתְּ you put	qatal · qal	קְטָרְתּ incense + שַׁמְנ oil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּרְמֵית דַרְגְשִׁין מַכִּיכִין דִיקַר וּפְתוֹרִין מְלַן כָּל טוּב סִדַרְתְּ קֳדָמֵיהוֹן וּקְטוֹרֶת בּוּסְמִי וּמִשְׁחִי שַׁוֵית עֲלֵיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and sattest upon a stately bed, with a table prepared before it, whereupon thou didst set Mine incense and Mine oil.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:583.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.23.41/