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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 25 / 25:14

Ezekiel 25:14 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, hands, Lord GOD, Mine, My · What happens: lay, do, know, say, anger, infuriate · To what, where: vengeance, Edom · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 25:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, hands, Lord GOD, Mine, My — and what happens in the verse to vengeance, Edom, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנָתַתִּ֨י אֶת־נִקְמָתִ֜י בֶּאֱד֗וֹם בְּיַד֙ עַמִּ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְעָשׂ֣וּ בֶאֱד֔וֹם כְּאַפִּ֖י וְכַחֲמָתִ֑י וְיָֽדְעוּ֙ אֶת־נִקְמָתִ֔י נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃פ

And I will lay My vengeance upon Edom by the hand of My people Israel; and they shall do in Edom according to Mine anger and according to My fury; and they shall know my vengeance, saith the Lord GOD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjnmod:posscaseoblcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possapposccconjcaseoblcaseoblnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:possccconjcaseobjnmod:possparataxiscompound:smixutnmod:possappospunctpunctrootוְCCONJandנָתַתִּיVERBI will putאֶת־ADP(et)נִקְמָתNOUNvengeanceִיPRONmyבֶּADPonאֱדוֹםPROPNEdomבְּADPbyיַדNOUNthe handעַמּNOUNmy peopleִיPRONmyיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelוְCCONJandעָשׂוּVERBthey will doבֶADPwithאֱדוֹםPROPNEdomכְּADPaccordingאַפּNOUNtoִיPRONmy angerוְCCONJandכַADPaccordingחֲמָתNOUNtoִיPRONmy rageוְCCONJandיָֽדְעוּVERBthey will knowאֶת־ADP(et)נִקְמָתNOUNvengeanceִיPRONmyנְאֻםNOUNthe utteranceאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRONof [the]יְהוִֽהPROPNYahweh׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 נָתַתִּ֨יccand
2נָתַתִּ֨ינָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will put
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 נִקְמָתcase(et)
4נִקְמָתנְקָמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 נָתַתִּ֨יobjvengeance
5ִ֜יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 נִקְמָתnmod:possmy
6בֶּבְּADP_7 אֱד֗וֹםcaseon
7אֱד֗וֹםאֱדוֹםPROPN_2 נָתַתִּ֨יoblEdom
8בְּבְּADP_9 יַד֙caseby
9יַד֙יָדNOUNNumber=Sing2 נָתַתִּ֨יoblthe hand
10עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 יַד֙compound:smixutmy people
11ִ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 עַמּnmod:possmy
12יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_10 עַמּapposIsrael
13וְוְCCONJ_14 עָשׂ֣וּccand
14עָשׂ֣וּעָשָׂהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 נָתַתִּ֨יconjthey will do
15בֶבְּADP_16 אֱד֔וֹםcasewith
16אֱד֔וֹםאֱדוֹםPROPN_14 עָשׂ֣וּoblEdom
17כְּכְּADP_18 אַפּcaseaccording
18אַפּאַףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 עָשׂ֣וּoblto
19ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 אַפּnmod:possmy anger
20וְוְCCONJ_22 חֲמָתccand
21כַכְּADP_22 חֲמָתcaseaccording
22חֲמָתחֵמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing18 אַפּconjto
23ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 חֲמָתnmod:possmy rage
24וְוְCCONJ_25 יָֽדְעוּ֙ccand
25יָֽדְעוּ֙יָדַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 נָתַתִּ֨יconjthey will know
26אֶת־אֵתADP_27 נִקְמָתcase(et)
27נִקְמָתנְקָמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing25 יָֽדְעוּ֙objvengeance
28ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 נִקְמָתnmod:possmy
29נְאֻ֖םנְאֻםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 נָתַתִּ֨יparataxisthe utterance
30אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur29 נְאֻ֖םcompound:smixutLord
31ָ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 אֲדֹנnmod:possof [the]
32יְהוִֽהיְהֹוִהPROPN_30 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
33׃׃PUNCT_32 יְהוִֽהpunct
34פפPUNCT_32 יְהוִֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נָתַתִּי I will putweqatal · qalנִקְמָת vengeance
עָשׂוּ they will doweqatal · qalעַמּ my people
יָֽדְעוּ they will knowweqatal · qalאֱדוֹם Edomנִקְמָת vengeance

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאֶתֵּן יַת פּוּרְעֲנוּתִי בֶּאֱדוֹם בְּיַד עַמִי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְיִתְמַסְרוּן וְיִתְפְּרָעוּן מִן אֱדוֹם כְּרוּגְזִי וּכְחֵימְתִי וְיֵדְעוּן יַת פּוּרְעֲנוּתִי אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I will lay My vengeance upon Edom by the hand of My people Israel; and they shall do in Edom according to Mine anger and according to My fury; and they shall know my vengeance, saith the Lord GOD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:632.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.25.14/