Ezekiel 25:4 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, children · What happens: deliver, set, make, eat, drink · To what, where: thee, children, encampments, dwellings, fruit, milk

This is Ezekiel 25:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, children — and what happens in the verse to thee, children, encampments, dwellings, fruit, milk, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לָכֵ֡ן הִנְנִי֩ נֹתְנָ֨ךְ לִבְנֵי־קֶ֜דֶם לְמֽוֹרָשָׁ֗ה וְיִשְּׁב֤וּ טִירֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ בָּ֔ךְ וְנָ֥תְנוּ בָ֖ךְ מִשְׁכְּנֵיהֶ֑ם הֵ֚מָּה יֹאכְל֣וּ פִרְיֵ֔ךְ וְהֵ֖מָּה יִשְׁתּ֥וּ חֲלָבֵֽךְ׃

therefore, behold, I will deliver thee to the children of the east for a possession, and they shall set their encampments in thee, and make their dwellings in thee; they shall eat thy fruit, and they shall drink thy milk.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לָ	לָכֵן	ADP	_	2 כֵ֡ן	case	therefore
2	כֵ֡ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	root	root
3	הִנ	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	5 נֹתְנ	nsubj	here
4	ְנִי֩	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 הִנ	nsubj	I
5	נֹתְנ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 כֵ֡ן	parataxis	[am] about
6	ָ֨ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 נֹתְנ	obj	to give you
7	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	8 בְנֵי־	case	to [the]
8	בְנֵי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 נֹתְנ	obl	people
9	קֶ֜דֶם	קֶדֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 בְנֵי־	compound:smixut	of [the] east
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 מֽוֹרָשָׁ֗ה	case	to
11	מֽוֹרָשָׁ֗ה	מוֹרָשָׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 נֹתְנ	obl	a possession
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יִשְּׁב֤וּ	cc	and
13	יִשְּׁב֤וּ	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	2 כֵ֡ן	conj	they will set up
14	טִירֽוֹתֵי	טִירָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	13 יִשְּׁב֤וּ	obj	encampments
15	הֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 טִירֽוֹתֵי	nmod:poss	their
16	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 ָ֔ךְ	case	among
17	ָ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 יִשְּׁב֤וּ	obl	you
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 נָ֥תְנוּ	cc	and
19	נָ֥תְנוּ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 כֵ֡ן	conj	they will make
20	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	21 ָ֖ךְ	case	among
21	ָ֖ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 נָ֥תְנוּ	obl	you
22	מִשְׁכְּנֵי	מִשְׁכָּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	19 נָ֥תְנוּ	obj	dwellings
23	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 מִשְׁכְּנֵי	nmod:poss	their
24	הֵ֚מָּה	הֵמָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 יֹאכְל֣וּ	nsubj	they
25	יֹאכְל֣וּ	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 כֵ֡ן	parataxis	they will eat
26	פִרְי	פְּרִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 יֹאכְל֣וּ	obj	fruit
27	ֵ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	26 פִרְי	nmod:poss	your
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 יִשְׁתּ֥וּ	cc	and
29	הֵ֖מָּה	הֵמָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 יִשְׁתּ֥וּ	nsubj	they
30	יִשְׁתּ֥וּ	שָׁתָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 כֵ֡ן	conj	they will drink
31	חֲלָב	חָלָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 יִשְׁתּ֥וּ	obj	milk
32	ֵֽךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	31 חֲלָב	nmod:poss	your
33	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	32 ֵֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
נֹתְנ [am] about	participle active · qal	ְנִי I	ָךְ to give you
יִשְּׁבוּ they will set up	weqatal · piel	בְנֵי־ people	טִירֽוֹתֵי encampments
נָתְנוּ they will make	weqatal · qal	בְנֵי־ people	מִשְׁכְּנֵי dwellings
יֹאכְלוּ they will eat	yiqtol · qal	הֵמָּה they	פִרְי fruit
יִשְׁתּוּ they will drink	yiqtol · qal	הֵמָּה they	חֲלָב milk

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּכֵן הָא אֲנָא מְסַר לִיךְ לִבְנֵי מַדִינְחָא לִירוּתָא וְיִתְבוּן בִּרְנְיָתֵיהוֹן בִּיךְ מַשְׁכְּנֵיהוֹן אִינוּן יֵיכְלוּן טוּב אַרְעִיךְ וְאִינוּן יִבְזוּן נִכְסָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

therefore, behold, I will deliver thee to the children of the east for a possession, and they shall set their encampments in thee, and make their dwellings in thee; they shall eat thy fruit, and they shall drink thy milk.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:622.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.25.4/