Ezekiel 27:33 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: wares, thou · What happens: come, fill, enrich · To what, where: seas, many peoples, kings

This is Ezekiel 27:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wares, thou — and what happens in the verse to seas, many peoples, kings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בְּצֵ֤את עִזְבוֹנַ֙יִךְ֙ מִיַּמִּ֔ים הִשְׂבַּ֖עַתְּ עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים בְּרֹ֤ב הוֹנַ֙יִךְ֙ וּמַ֣עֲרָבַ֔יִךְ הֶעֱשַׁ֖רְתְּ מַלְכֵי־אָֽרֶץ׃

When thy wares came forth out of the seas, thou didst fill many peoples; with the multitude of thy riches and of thy merchandise didst thou enrich the kings of the earth.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	2 צֵ֤את	case	when
2	צֵ֤את	יָצָא	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	7 הִשְׂבַּ֖עַתְּ	xcomp	went out
3	עִזְבוֹנַ֙י	עִזְבֹונִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 צֵ֤את	nsubj	wares
4	ִךְ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 עִזְבוֹנַ֙י	nmod:poss	your
5	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	6 יַּמִּ֔ים	case	from [the]
6	יַּמִּ֔ים	יָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 צֵ֤את	obl	seas
7	הִשְׂבַּ֖עַתְּ	שָׂבֵעַ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you satisfied
8	עַמִּ֣ים	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 הִשְׂבַּ֖עַתְּ	obj	peoples
9	רַבִּ֑ים	רַב	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 עַמִּ֣ים	amod	many
10	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 רֹ֤ב	case	by
11	רֹ֤ב	רֹב	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 הֶעֱשַׁ֖רְתְּ	obl	the abundance
12	הוֹנַ֙י	הוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 רֹ֤ב	compound:smixut	your wealth(s)
13	ִךְ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 הוֹנַ֙י	nmod:poss	your
14	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 מַ֣עֲרָבַ֔י	cc	and
15	מַ֣עֲרָבַ֔י	מַעֲרָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 הוֹנַ֙י	conj	merchandise(s)
16	ִךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 מַ֣עֲרָבַ֔י	nmod:poss	your
17	הֶעֱשַׁ֖רְתְּ	עָשַׁר	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	7 הִשְׂבַּ֖עַתְּ	parataxis	you made rich
18	מַלְכֵי־	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 הֶעֱשַׁ֖רְתְּ	obj	[the] kings
19	אָֽרֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 מַלְכֵי־	compound:smixut	of [the] earth
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 אָֽרֶץ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
צֵאת went out	infinitive construct · qal	עִזְבוֹנַי wares
הִשְׂבַּעַתְּ you satisfied	qatal · hiphil	עַמִּים peoples
הֶעֱשַׁרְתְּ you made rich	qatal · hiphil	מַלְכֵי־ [the] kings

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּמִפַּק סְחוֹרְתִּיךְ מִבֵּינֵי עַמְמַיָא שַׂבַעְתְּ עַמְמִין סַגִיאִין בִּסְגֵי עוֹתְרִיךְ וְנִכְסַיִךְ אַעַתַּרְתְּ מַלְכֵי אַרְעָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

When thy wares came forth out of the seas, thou didst fill many peoples; with the multitude of thy riches and of thy merchandise didst thou enrich the kings of the earth.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:689.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.27.33/