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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 27 / 27:7

Ezekiel 27:7 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: sail, awning · What happens: be, weave · To what, where: isles

This is Ezekiel 27:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sail, awning — and what happens in the verse to isles, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שֵׁשׁ־בְּרִקְמָ֤ה מִמִּצְרַ֙יִם֙ הָיָ֣ה מִפְרָשֵׂ֔ךְ לִהְי֥וֹת לָ֖ךְ לְנֵ֑ס תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן מֵאִיֵּ֥י אֱלִישָׁ֖ה הָיָ֥ה מְכַסֵּֽךְ׃

Of fine linen with richly woven work from Egypt was thy sail, that it might be to thee for an ensign; blue and purple from the isles of Elishah was thine awning.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casenmodcasenmodcopnsubjnmod:posscasecopcaseoblcaseoblparataxisccconjcasenmodcompound:smixutcopnsubjnmod:posspunctrootשֵׁשׁ־NOUNfine linenבְּADPwithרִקְמָהNOUNmulticolored [weaving]מִADPfromמִּצְרַיִםPROPNEgyptהָיָהAUXit wasמִפְרָשׂNOUNsailֵךְPRONyourלִADPtoהְיוֹתAUXbecomeלADPָךְPRONyourלְADP(into) aנֵסNOUNsailתְּכֵלֶתNOUNblueוְCCONJandאַרְגָּמָןNOUNpurpleמֵADPfromאִיֵּיNOUNthe islandsאֱלִישָׁהPROPNof ElishahהָיָהAUXit wasמְכַסּNOUNcoveringֵֽךְPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1שֵׁשׁ־שֵׁשׁNOUNGender=Fem Number=Singrootrootfine linen
2בְּבְּADP_3 רִקְמָ֤הcasewith
3רִקְמָ֤הרִקְמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing1 שֵׁשׁ־nmodmulticolored [weaving]
4מִמִןADP_5 מִּצְרַ֙יִם֙casefrom
5מִּצְרַ֙יִם֙מִצְרַיִםPROPN_1 שֵׁשׁ־nmodEgypt
6הָיָ֣ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 שֵׁשׁ־copit was
7מִפְרָשׂמִפְרָשׂNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 שֵׁשׁ־nsubjsail
8ֵ֔ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 מִפְרָשׂnmod:possyour
9לִלְADP_14 נֵ֑סcaseto
10הְי֥וֹתהָיָהAUXHebBinyan=QAL14 נֵ֑סcopbecome
11ללְADP_12 ָ֖ךְcase
12ָ֖ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs14 נֵ֑סoblyour
13לְלְADP_14 נֵ֑סcase(into) a
14נֵ֑סנֵסNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 שֵׁשׁ־oblsail
15תְּכֵ֧לֶתתְּכֵלֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing1 שֵׁשׁ־parataxisblue
16וְוְCCONJ_17 אַרְגָּמָ֛ןccand
17אַרְגָּמָ֛ןאַרְגָּמָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 תְּכֵ֧לֶתconjpurple
18מֵמִןADP_19 אִיֵּ֥יcasefrom
19אִיֵּ֥יאִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 תְּכֵ֧לֶתnmodthe islands
20אֱלִישָׁ֖האֱלִישָׁהPROPN_19 אִיֵּ֥יcompound:smixutof Elishah
21הָיָ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=315 תְּכֵ֧לֶתcopit was
22מְכַסּמְכַסֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 תְּכֵ֧לֶתnsubjcovering
23ֵֽךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs22 מְכַסּnmod:possyour
24׃׃PUNCT_23 ֵֽךְpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָיָה it wasqatal · qalמִפְרָשׂ sail
הְיוֹת becomeinfinitive construct · qalמִפְרָשׂ sail
הָיָה it wasqatal · qalמְכַסּ covering

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בּוּץ וְצִיוּרִין מִמְצְרַיִם הֲוָה פְּרָסִיךְ לְמֶהֱוֵי לִיךְ לְאָת תִּכְלָא וְאַרְגְוָנָא מִמְדִינַת אִיטַלְיָא הֲוַת כְּסוּתִיךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Of fine linen with richly woven work from Egypt was thy sail, that it might be to thee for an ensign; blue and purple from the isles of Elishah was thine awning.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:663.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.27.7/