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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 28 / 28:25

Ezekiel 28:25 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: Lord GOD, I, peoples · What happens: say, gather, scatter, sanctify, dwell, give · To what, where: house, peoples, sight, own land, servant, nations · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 28:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, I, peoples — and what happens in the verse to house, peoples, sight, own land, servant, nations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בְּקַבְּצִ֣י ׀ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מִן־הָֽעַמִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָפֹ֣צוּ בָ֔ם וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּי בָ֖ם לְעֵינֵ֣י הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְיָֽשְׁבוּ֙ עַל־אַדְמָתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לְעַבְדִּ֥י לְיַעֲקֹֽב׃

Thus saith the Lord GOD: When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the peoples among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the nations, then shall they dwell in their own land which I gave to My servant Jacob.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodnsubjnmod:possapposcasedislocatednsubjpunctcaseobjcompound:smixutcasedetoblmarkacl:relclcaseoblccconjcaseoblcaseobldetcompound:smixutccccompcaseoblnmod:possmarkacl:relclcaseoblnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootכֹּֽה־ADVthusאָמַרVERBhe saysאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRON[the]יְהוִהPROPNYahwehבְּADPwhenקַבְּצVERBgatherִיPRONI׀PUNCTאֶת־ADP(et)בֵּיתNOUNthe houseיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof Israelמִן־ADPfromהָֽDETtheעַמִּיםNOUNpeoplesאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichנָפֹצוּVERBthey have been scatteredבADPamongָםPRONthemוְCCONJandנִקְדַּשְׁתִּיVERBI will show myself holyבADPamongָםPRONthemלְADPtoעֵינֵיNOUNthe eyesהַDETofגּוֹיִםNOUNthe nationsוְCCONJandיָֽשְׁבוּVERBthey will dwellעַל־ADPonאַדְמָתNOUNlandָםPRONtheir ownאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichנָתַתִּיVERBI gaveלְADPtoעַבְדּNOUNservantִיPRONmyלְADPtoיַעֲקֹֽבPROPNJacob׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כֹּֽה־כֹּהADV_2 אָמַר֮advmodthus
2אָמַר֮אָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe says
3אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 אָמַר֮nsubjLord
4ָ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 אֲדֹנnmod:poss[the]
5יְהוִה֒יְהֹוִהPROPN_3 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
6בְּבְּADP_7 קַבְּצcasewhen
7קַבְּצקָבַץVERBHebBinyan=PIEL29 יָֽשְׁבוּ֙dislocatedgather
8ִ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 קַבְּצnsubjI
9׀׀PUNCT_8 ִ֣יpunct
10אֶת־אֵתADP_11 בֵּ֣יתcase(et)
11בֵּ֣יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 קַבְּצobjthe house
12יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_11 בֵּ֣יתcompound:smixutof Israel
13מִן־מִןADP_15 עַמִּים֙casefrom
14הָֽהַDETPronType=Art15 עַמִּים֙detthe
15עַמִּים֙עַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur7 קַבְּצoblpeoples
16אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_17 נָפֹ֣צוּmarkwhich
17נָפֹ֣צוּפּוּץVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=315 עַמִּים֙acl:relclthey have been scattered
18בבְּADP_19 ָ֔םcaseamong
19ָ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 נָפֹ֣צוּoblthem
20וְוְCCONJ_21 נִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּיccand
21נִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּיקָדַשׁVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=17 קַבְּצconjI will show myself holy
22בבְּADP_23 ָ֖םcaseamong
23ָ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 נִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּיoblthem
24לְלְADP_25 עֵינֵ֣יcaseto
25עֵינֵ֣יעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual21 נִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּיoblthe eyes
26הַהַDETPronType=Art27 גּוֹיִ֑םdetof
27גּוֹיִ֑םגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur25 עֵינֵ֣יcompound:smixutthe nations
28וְוְCCONJ_29 יָֽשְׁבוּ֙ccand
29יָֽשְׁבוּ֙יָשַׁבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 אָמַר֮ccompthey will dwell
30עַל־עַלADP_31 אַדְמָתcaseon
31אַדְמָתאֲדָמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing29 יָֽשְׁבוּ֙oblland
32ָ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 אַדְמָתnmod:posstheir own
33אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_34 נָתַ֖תִּיmarkwhich
34נָתַ֖תִּינָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=131 אַדְמָתacl:relclI gave
35לְלְADP_36 עַבְדּcaseto
36עַבְדּעֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing34 נָתַ֖תִּיoblservant
37ִ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 עַבְדּnmod:possmy
38לְלְADP_39 יַעֲקֹֽבcaseto
39יַעֲקֹֽביַעֲקֹבPROPN_36 עַבְדּnmodJacob
40׃׃PUNCT_39 יַעֲקֹֽבpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַר he saysqatal · qalאֲדֹנ Lord
קַבְּצ gatherinfinitive construct · pielִי Iבֵּית the house
נָפֹצוּ they have been scatteredqatal · niphalבֵּית the house
נִקְדַּשְׁתִּי I will show myself holyweqatal · niphalאֲדֹנ Lord
יָֽשְׁבוּ they will dwellweqatal · qalבֵּית the house
נָתַתִּי I gaveqatal · qalאֲדֹנ Lordאַדְמָת land

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים כַּד אַכְנַשׁ יַת בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל מִבֵּינֵי עַמְמַיָא דְאִתְבַּדַרוּ לְתַמָן וְאִתְקַדֵשׁ בְּהוֹן לְעֵינֵי עַמְמַיָא וִיתוּבוּן עַל אַרְעֲהוֹן דִיהֲבִית לְעַבְדִי לְיַעֲקֹב:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thus saith the Lord GOD: When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the peoples among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the nations, then shall they dwell in their own land which I gave to My servant Jacob.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:717.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.28.25/