Ezekiel 28:25 · JPS 1917
Thus saith the Lord GOD: When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the peoples among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the nations, then shall they dwell in their own land which I gave to My servant Jacob.
Who acts: Lord GOD, I, peoples · What happens: say, gather, scatter, sanctify, dwell, give · To what, where: house, peoples, sight, own land, servant, nations · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 28:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, I, peoples), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 saith | advmod |
| 2 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 GOD | det |
| 4 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 GOD | compound |
| 5 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saith | nsubj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 gathered | punct |
| 7 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 11 gathered | mark |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 gathered | nsubj |
| 9 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 gathered | aux |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 gathered | aux |
| 11 | gathered | gather | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 41 dwell | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 house | det |
| 13 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gathered | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Israel | case |
| 15 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 house | nmod |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 peoples | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 peoples | det |
| 18 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 gathered | obl |
| 19 | among | among | ADP | _ | 20 whom | case |
| 20 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 scattered | obl |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 scattered | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 scattered | aux:pass |
| 23 | scattered | scatter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 peoples | acl:relcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 sanctified | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 sanctified | cc |
| 26 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 sanctified | aux |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 sanctified | aux:pass |
| 28 | sanctified | sanctify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 gathered | conj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 them | case |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 sanctified | obl |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 sight | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 sight | det |
| 33 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 sanctified | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 nations | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 nations | det |
| 36 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 sight | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 dwell | punct |
| 38 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 41 dwell | advmod |
| 39 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 dwell | aux |
| 40 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 dwell | nsubj |
| 41 | dwell | dwell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 saith | ccomp |
| 42 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 land | case |
| 43 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 land | nmod:poss |
| 44 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 land | amod |
| 45 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 dwell | obl |
| 46 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 48 gave | obj |
| 47 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 48 gave | nsubj |
| 48 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 land | acl:relcl |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 51 servant | case |
| 50 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 servant | nmod:poss |
| 51 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 gave | obl |
| 52 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 51 servant | appos |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | gather | shall · perfect | I | the house of Israel | from the peoples | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent house=Theme from people=Source | |||
| 3 | scatter | present · passive | peoples = people | among the peoples | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme among whom=Destination | ||||
| 4 | sanctify | shall · passive | I not said here | the sight of the nations | in peoples = people | tree rules | |||
| 5 | dwell | shall | peoples = people | peoples's own land | then | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location | |||
| 6 | give | past | I | peoples's own land | My servant | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent which=Theme to servant=Recipient | |||
| 7 | sight | the nations | nom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בְּקַבְּצִ֣י ׀ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מִן־הָֽעַמִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָפֹ֣צוּ בָ֔ם וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּי בָ֖ם לְעֵינֵ֣י הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְיָֽשְׁבוּ֙ עַל־אַדְמָתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לְעַבְדִּ֥י לְיַעֲקֹֽב׃
Ezekiel 28:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:748 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.748/