Ezekiel 28:24 · JPS 1917
And there shall be no more a pricking brier unto the house of Israel, nor a piercing thorn of any that are round about them, that did have them in disdain; and they shall know that I am the Lord GOD.
Who acts: pricking brier, brier, I · What happens: be, have, know · To what, where: brier, disdain, Lord GOD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 28:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pricking brier, brier, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 be | cc |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | _ | 4 be | expl |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | _ | 4 be | aux |
| 4 | be | be | VERB | _ | root | root |
| 5 | no | no | ADV | _ | 6 more | advmod |
| 6 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 be | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 brier | det |
| 8 | pricking | prick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 brier | amod |
| 9 | brier | brier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 be | nsubj |
| 10 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 12 house | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 house | det |
| 12 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 brier | nmod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Israel | case |
| 14 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 house | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 thorn | punct |
| 16 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 19 thorn | cc |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 thorn | det |
| 18 | piercing | pierce | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 thorn | amod |
| 19 | thorn | thorn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 brier | conj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 any | case |
| 21 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 thorn | nmod |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 round | nsubj |
| 23 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 round | cop |
| 24 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 any | acl:relcl |
| 25 | about | about | ADP | _ | 26 them | case |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 round | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 have | punct |
| 28 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 have | nsubj |
| 29 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 have | aux |
| 30 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 any | acl:relcl |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 have | obj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 disdain | case |
| 33 | disdain | disdain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 have | obl |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 know | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 know | cc |
| 36 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 know | nsubj |
| 37 | shall | shall | AUX | _ | 38 know | aux |
| 38 | know | know | VERB | _ | 4 be | conj |
| 39 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 44 GOD | mark |
| 40 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 44 GOD | nsubj |
| 41 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 GOD | cop |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 GOD | det |
| 43 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 GOD | compound |
| 44 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 know | ccomp |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 be | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | shall | a pricking brier unto the house of Israel nor a piercing thorn of any | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | about brier; round property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | past · do-support | brier | disdain | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | ||||
| 4 | know | shall | brier | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | I | the Lord GOD | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֨ה ע֜וֹד לְבֵ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל סִלּ֤וֹן מַמְאִיר֙ וְק֣וֹץ מַכְאִ֔ב מִכֹּל֙ סְבִ֣יבֹתָ֔ם הַשָּׁאטִ֖ים אוֹתָ֑ם וְיָ֣דְע֔וּ כִּ֥י אֲנִ֖י אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ס
Ezekiel 28:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:747 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.747/