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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 33 / 33:30

Ezekiel 33:30 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: children, I, word · What happens: talk, speak, say, come, pray, hear · To what, where: one, you, word · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 33:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, I, word — and what happens in the verse to one, you, word, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֔ם בְּנֵ֣י עַמְּךָ֗ הַנִּדְבָּרִ֤ים בְּךָ֙ אֵ֣צֶל הַקִּיר֔וֹת וּבְפִתְחֵ֖י הַבָּתִּ֑ים וְדִבֶּר־חַ֣ד אֶת־אַחַ֗ד אִ֤ישׁ אֶת־אָחִיו֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בֹּֽאוּ־נָ֣א וְשִׁמְע֔וּ מָ֣ה הַדָּבָ֔ר הַיּוֹצֵ֖א מֵאֵ֥ת יְהוָֽה׃

And as for thee, son of man, the children of thy people that talk of thee by the walls and in the doors of the houses, and speak one to another, every one to his brother, saying: Come, I pray you, and hear what is the word that cometh forth from the LORD;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdislocateddislocatedcompound:smixutdislocatedcompound:smixutnmod:possmarkapposcaseoblcasedetoblcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutccoblcasenmodoblcasenmodnmod:possmarkfixedccompdiscourseccconjccompdetnsubjmarkacl:relclcasecaseoblpunctrootוְCCONJandאַתָּהPRONyouבֶן־NOUNO sonאָדָםNOUNof humankindבְּנֵיNOUNthe childrenעַמּNOUNyour peopleְךָPRONyourהַSCONJ[whoנִּדְבָּרִיםVERBare] speaking togetherבּADPinְךָPRONyouאֵצֶלADPbesideהַDETtheקִּירוֹתNOUNwallsוּCCONJandבְADPinפִתְחֵיNOUNthe doorwaysהַDETofבָּתִּיםNOUNthe housesוְCCONJandדִבֶּר־VERBhe speaksחַדNUMoneאֶת־ADPwithאַחַדNUMoneאִישׁNOUNeachאֶת־ADPwithאָחִיNOUNbrotherוPRONhisלֵADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBבֹּֽאוּ־VERBcomeנָאINTJpleaseוְCCONJandשִׁמְעוּVERBhearמָהPRONwhat?הַDET[is] theדָּבָרNOUNwordהַSCONJ[whichיּוֹצֵאVERBis] coming outמֵADPfromאֵתADPwithיְהוָֽהPROPNYahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_21 דִבֶּר־ccand
2אַתָּ֣האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs21 דִבֶּר־dislocatedyou
3בֶן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 דִבֶּר־dislocatedO son
4אָדָ֔םאָדָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 בֶן־compound:smixutof humankind
5בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur21 דִבֶּר־dislocatedthe children
6עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutyour people
7ְךָ֗הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs6 עַמּnmod:possyour
8הַהַSCONJ_9 נִּדְבָּרִ֤יםmark[who
9נִּדְבָּרִ֤יםדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur5 בְּנֵ֣יapposare] speaking together
10בּבְּADP_11 ְךָ֙casein
11ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs9 נִּדְבָּרִ֤יםoblyou
12אֵ֣צֶלאֵצֶלADP_14 קִּיר֔וֹתcasebeside
13הַהַDETPronType=Art14 קִּיר֔וֹתdetthe
14קִּיר֔וֹתקִירNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 נִּדְבָּרִ֤יםoblwalls
15וּוְCCONJ_17 פִתְחֵ֖יccand
16בְבְּADP_17 פִתְחֵ֖יcasein
17פִתְחֵ֖יפֶּתַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 קִּיר֔וֹתconjthe doorways
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 בָּתִּ֑יםdetof
19בָּתִּ֑יםבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 פִתְחֵ֖יcompound:smixutthe houses
20וְוְCCONJ_21 דִבֶּר־ccand
21דִבֶּר־דָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe speaks
22חַ֣דחַדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing21 דִבֶּר־oblone
23אֶת־אֵתADP_24 אַחַ֗דcasewith
24אַחַ֗דאֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing22 חַ֣דnmodone
25אִ֤ישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 דִבֶּר־obleach
26אֶת־אֵתADP_27 אָחִיcasewith
27אָחִיאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 אִ֤ישׁnmodbrother
28ו֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 אָחִיnmod:posshis
29לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ31 בֹּֽאוּ־mark(cmp)
30אמֹ֔ראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL29 לֵfixed
31בֹּֽאוּ־בּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=221 דִבֶּר־ccompcome
32נָ֣אנָאINTJ_31 בֹּֽאוּ־discourseplease
33וְוְCCONJ_34 שִׁמְע֔וּccand
34שִׁמְע֔וּשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=231 בֹּֽאוּ־conjhear
35מָ֣המָהPRONPronType=Int34 שִׁמְע֔וּccompwhat?
36הַהַDETPronType=Art37 דָּבָ֔רdet[is] the
37דָּבָ֔רדָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing35 מָ֣הnsubjword
38הַהַSCONJ_39 יּוֹצֵ֖אmark[which
39יּוֹצֵ֖איָצָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing37 דָּבָ֔רacl:relclis] coming out
40מֵמִןADP_42 יְהוָֽהcasefrom
41אֵ֥תאֵתADP_42 יְהוָֽהcasewith
42יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_39 יּוֹצֵ֖אoblYahweh
43׃׃PUNCT_42 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
hedged
yes (נָא)
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נִּדְבָּרִים are] speaking togetherparticiple active · niphalבְּנֵי the children
דִבֶּר־ he speaksweqatal · pielבְּנֵי the children
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qalבְּנֵי the childrenבֹּֽאוּ־ come + שִׁמְעוּ hear
בֹּֽאוּ־ comeimperative · qalבְּנֵי the children
שִׁמְעוּ hearimperative · qalבְּנֵי the childrenמָה what?
יּוֹצֵא is] coming outparticiple active · qalדָּבָר word

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַתְּ בַּר אָדָם בְּנֵי עַמָךְ דְדָנָן בָּךְ בִּסְטַר כָּתְלַיָא וּבְתַרְעֵי בָתַּיָא וִימַלֵיל חַד עִם חַד גְבַר יַת אֲחוּהִי לְמֵימָר אֱתוּ דִנְפַק מִן קֳדָם יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And as for thee, son of man, the children of thy people that talk of thee by the walls and in the doors of the houses, and speak one to another, every one to his brother, saying: Come, I pray you, and hear what is the word that cometh forth from the LORD;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:845.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.33.30/