Ezekiel 36:12 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, men, places, thou · What happens: cause, walk, possess, be, bereave · To what, where: men, thee, inheritance, places

This is Ezekiel 36:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, men, places, thou — and what happens in the verse to men, thee, inheritance, places, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהוֹלַכְתִּי֩ עֲלֵיכֶ֨ם אָדָ֜ם אֶת־עַמִּ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וִֽירֵשׁ֔וּךָ וְהָיִ֥יתָ לָהֶ֖ם לְנַחֲלָ֑ה וְלֹא־תוֹסִ֥ף ע֖וֹד לְשַׁכְּלָֽם׃ס

Yea, I will cause men to walk upon you, even my people Israel, and they shall possess thee, and thou shalt be their inheritance; and thou shalt no more henceforth bereave them of children.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 הוֹלַכְתִּי֩	cc	and
2	הוֹלַכְתִּי֩	הלך	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will cause to walk
3	עֲלֵי	עַל	ADP	_	4 כֶ֨ם	case	on
4	כֶ֨ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 הוֹלַכְתִּי֩	obl	you
5	אָדָ֜ם	אָדָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 הוֹלַכְתִּי֩	obj	human[s]
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 עַמּ	case	(et)
7	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 אָדָ֜ם	appos	people
8	ִ֤י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 עַמּ	nmod:poss	my
9	יִשְׂרָאֵל֙	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	7 עַמּ	appos	Israel
10	וִֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 ירֵשׁ֔וּ	cc	and
11	ירֵשׁ֔וּ	יָרַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 הוֹלַכְתִּי֩	conj	they
12	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 ירֵשׁ֔וּ	obj	will possess you
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 נַחֲלָ֑ה	cc	and
14	הָיִ֥יתָ	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	18 נַחֲלָ֑ה	cop	you will become
15	ל	לְ	ADP	_	16 ָהֶ֖ם	case
16	ָהֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 נַחֲלָ֑ה	obl	their
17	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	18 נַחֲלָ֑ה	case	(into) an
18	נַחֲלָ֑ה	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 הוֹלַכְתִּי֩	conj	inheritance
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 תוֹסִ֥ף	cc	and
20	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	21 תוֹסִ֥ף	advmod	not
21	תוֹסִ֥ף	יָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	2 הוֹלַכְתִּי֩	conj	you will repeat
22	ע֖וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	21 תוֹסִ֥ף	advmod	again
23	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	24 שַׁכְּל	case	to
24	שַׁכְּל	שָׁכֹל	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	21 תוֹסִ֥ף	xcomp	bereave
25	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 שַׁכְּל	obj	them
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 ָֽם	punct
27	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	25 ָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הוֹלַכְתִּי I will cause to walk	weqatal · hiphil	אָדָם human[s]
ירֵשׁוּ they	weqatal · qal	עַמּ people	ךָ will possess you
הָיִיתָ you will become	weqatal · qal
not תוֹסִף you will repeat	yiqtol · hiphil
שַׁכְּל bereave	infinitive construct · piel		ָֽם them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַסְגֵי עֲלֵיכוֹן אֱנָשָׁא יַת עַמִי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְיַחְסְנוּנָךְ וּתְהֵי לְהוֹן לְאַחְסָנָא וְלָא תוֹסִיף עוֹד לְתַכְּלוּתְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Yea, I will cause men to walk upon you, even my people Israel, and they shall possess thee, and thou shalt be their inheritance; and thou shalt no more henceforth bereave them of children.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:906.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.36.12/