Ezekiel 38:23 יְחֶזְקֵאל
Who acts: I, Myself, nations · What happens: magnify, sanctify, make, know, be · To what, where: Myself, eyes, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Ezekiel 38:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Myself, nations — and what happens in the verse to Myself, eyes, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְהִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי֙ וְהִתְקַדִּשְׁתִּ֔י וְנ֣וֹדַעְתִּ֔י לְעֵינֵ֖י גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֑ים וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ס
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 הִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי֙ | cc | and |
| 2 | הִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי֙ | גָּדַל | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I will show myself great |
| 3 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 4 הִתְקַדִּשְׁתִּ֔י | cc | and |
| 4 | הִתְקַדִּשְׁתִּ֔י | קָדַשׁ | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=1 | 2 הִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי֙ | conj | I will show myself holy |
| 5 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 6 נ֣וֹדַעְתִּ֔י | cc | and |
| 6 | נ֣וֹדַעְתִּ֔י | יָדַע | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 2 הִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי֙ | conj | I will make myself known |
| 7 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 8 עֵינֵ֖י | case | to |
| 8 | עֵינֵ֖י | עַיִן | NOUN | Number=Dual | 6 נ֣וֹדַעְתִּ֔י | obl | the eyes |
| 9 | גּוֹיִ֣ם | גּוֹי | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 8 עֵינֵ֖י | compound:smixut | of nations |
| 10 | רַבִּ֑ים | רַב | ADJ | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 9 גּוֹיִ֣ם | amod | many |
| 11 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 12 יָדְע֖וּ | cc | and |
| 12 | יָדְע֖וּ | יָדַע | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 2 הִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי֙ | conj | they will know |
| 13 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 15 יְהוָֽה | mark | (dm) that |
| 14 | אֲנִ֥י | אֲנִי | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 יְהוָֽה | nsubj | I |
| 15 | יְהוָֽה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 12 יָדְע֖וּ | ccomp | [am] Yahweh |
| 16 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 15 יְהוָֽה | punct | |
| 17 | ס | ס | PUNCT | _ | 15 יְהוָֽה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| הִתְגַּדִּלְתִּי I will show myself great | weqatal · hithpael | ||||
| הִתְקַדִּשְׁתִּי I will show myself holy | weqatal · hithpael | ||||
| נוֹדַעְתִּי I will make myself known | weqatal · niphal | ||||
| יָדְעוּ they will know | weqatal · qal | גּוֹיִם of nations | יְהוָֽה [am] Yahweh |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
וְאִתְרַבֵּי וְאִתְקַדֵשׁ וַאֲגַלֵי גְבוּרְתִּי לְעֵינֵי עַמְמִין סַגִיאִין וְיֵדְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:983.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.38.23/