Ezekiel 40:2 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: city, hand · What happens: bring, set down, be · To what, where: me, visions, high mountain, frame

This is Ezekiel 40:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — city, hand — and what happens in the verse to me, visions, high mountain, frame, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בְּמַרְא֣וֹת אֱלֹהִ֔ים הֱבִיאַ֖נִי אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיְנִיחֵ֗נִי אֶל־הַ֤ר גָּבֹ֙הַּ֙ מְאֹ֔ד וְעָלָ֥יו כְּמִבְנֵה־עִ֖יר מִנֶּֽגֶב׃

In the visions of God brought He me into the land of Israel, and set me down upon a very high mountain, whereon was as it were the frame of a city on the south.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	2 מַרְא֣וֹת	case	in
2	מַרְא֣וֹת	מַרְאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	4 הֱבִיא	obl	visions
3	אֱלֹהִ֔ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 מַרְא֣וֹת	compound:smixut	of God
4	הֱבִיא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he
5	ַ֖נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 הֱבִיא	obj	brought me
6	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	7 אֶ֣רֶץ	case	to
7	אֶ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 הֱבִיא	obl	the land
8	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	7 אֶ֣רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Israel
9	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יְנִיח	cc	and
10	יְנִיח	נוּחַ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	4 הֱבִיא	conj	he
11	ֵ֗נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 יְנִיח	obj	set me down
12	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	13 הַ֤ר	case	to
13	הַ֤ר	הַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יְנִיח	obl	a mountain
14	גָּבֹ֙הַּ֙	גָּבֹהַּ	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 הַ֤ר	amod	high
15	מְאֹ֔ד	מְאֹד	ADV	_	14 גָּבֹ֙הַּ֙	advmod	very
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 מִבְנֵה־	cc	and [was]
17	עָלָ֥י	עַל	ADP	_	18 ו	case	on
18	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 מִבְנֵה־	obl	it
19	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	20 מִבְנֵה־	case	like [the]
20	מִבְנֵה־	מִבְנֶה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 הֱבִיא	conj	structure
21	עִ֖יר	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	20 מִבְנֵה־	compound:smixut	of a city
22	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	23 נֶּֽגֶב	case	from [the]
23	נֶּֽגֶב	נֶגֶב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 מִבְנֵה־	obl	south
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 נֶּֽגֶב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הֱבִיא he	qatal · hiphil	ַנִי brought me
יְנִיח he	wayyiqtol · hiphil	ֵנִי set me down

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּרוּחַ נְבוּאָה דִשְׁרַת עֲלֵי מִן קֳדָם אָעֵלַנִי לְאַרְעָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל וְאַשְׁרַיַנִי עַל טוּר רָם לַחֲדָא וַעֲלוֹהִי כְּבִנְיָן קַרְתָּא מִדָרוֹמָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

In the visions of God brought He me into the land of Israel, and set me down upon a very high mountain, whereon was as it were the frame of a city on the south.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1014.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.40.2/