Ezekiel 46:1 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: Lord GOD, inner court · What happens: say, look, shut, open · To what, where: gate · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 46:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, inner court — and what happens in the verse to gate, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ שַׁ֜עַר הֶחָצֵ֤ר הַפְּנִימִית֙ הַפֹּנֶ֣ה קָדִ֔ים יִהְיֶ֣ה סָג֔וּר שֵׁ֖שֶׁת יְמֵ֣י הַֽמַּעֲשֶׂ֑ה וּבְי֤וֹם הַשַּׁבָּת֙ יִפָּתֵ֔חַ וּבְי֥וֹם הַחֹ֖דֶשׁ יִפָּתֵֽחַ׃

Thus saith the Lord GOD: The gate of the inner court that looketh toward the east shall be shut the six working days; but on the sabbath day it shall be opened, and in the day of the new moon it shall be opened.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כֹּֽה־	כֹּה	ADV	_	2 אָמַר֮	advmod	thus
2	אָמַר֮	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he says
3	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 אָמַר֮	nsubj	Lord
4	ָ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	[the]
5	יְהוִה֒	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	3 אֲדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
6	שַׁ֜עַר	שַׁעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 סָג֔וּר	nsubj	the gate
7	הֶ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 חָצֵ֤ר	det	of
8	חָצֵ֤ר	חָצֵר	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 שַׁ֜עַר	compound:smixut	the courtyard
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 פְּנִימִית֙	det	(the)
10	פְּנִימִית֙	פְּנִימִי	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 חָצֵ֤ר	amod	inner
11	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	12 פֹּנֶ֣ה	mark	[which]
12	פֹּנֶ֣ה	פָּנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	6 שַׁ֜עַר	appos	faces
13	קָדִ֔ים	קָדִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 פֹּנֶ֣ה	obl	east
14	יִהְיֶ֣ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	15 סָג֔וּר	cop	it will be
15	סָג֔וּר	סָגַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 אָמַר֮	ccomp	shut
16	שֵׁ֖שֶׁת	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 יְמֵ֣י	nummod	the six
17	יְמֵ֣י	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 סָג֔וּר	obl	the days
18	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 מַּעֲשֶׂ֑ה	det	of (the)
19	מַּעֲשֶׂ֑ה	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 יְמֵ֣י	compound:smixut	work
20	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 יִפָּתֵ֔חַ	cc	and
21	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	22 י֤וֹם	case	on
22	י֤וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 יִפָּתֵ֔חַ	obl	the day
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 שַּׁבָּת֙	det	of
24	שַּׁבָּת֙	שַׁבָּת	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 י֤וֹם	compound:smixut	the sabbath
25	יִפָּתֵ֔חַ	פָּתַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	15 סָג֔וּר	conj	it will be opened
26	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	31 יִפָּתֵֽחַ	cc	and
27	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	28 י֥וֹם	case	on
28	י֥וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	31 יִפָּתֵֽחַ	obl	the day
29	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	30 חֹ֖דֶשׁ	det	of
30	חֹ֖דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 י֥וֹם	compound:smixut	the new moon
31	יִפָּתֵֽחַ	פָּתַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	15 סָג֔וּר	conj	it will be opened
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 יִפָּתֵֽחַ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord
פֹּנֶה faces	participle active · qal	שַׁעַר the gate
יִהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	שַׁעַר the gate
סָגוּר shut	participle passive · qal		שַׁעַר the gate
יִפָּתֵחַ it will be opened	yiqtol · niphal		שַׁעַר the gate
יִפָּתֵֽחַ it will be opened	yiqtol · niphal		שַׁעַר the gate

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים תַּרְעָא דְדָרְתָא גַוַיְתָא דִפְתִיחַ לְמַדִינְחָא יְהֵי אָחֵיד שִׁתָּא יוֹמֵי חוֹלָא וּבְיוֹמָא דְשַׁבְּתָא יְהֵי פְּתִיחַ וּבְיוֹמָא דְיַרְחָא יְהֵי פְּתִיחַ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thus saith the Lord GOD: The gate of the inner court that looketh toward the east shall be shut the six working days; but on the sabbath day it shall be opened, and in the day of the new moon it shall be opened.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1191.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.46.1/