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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Haggai / chapter 1 / 1:8

Haggai 1:8 חַגַּי

Who acts: you, I, LORD · What happens: go up, bring, build, take, glorify, say · To what, where: wood, house, pleasure, I · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Haggai 1:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to wood, house, pleasure, I, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 2 chapters of Haggai on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עֲל֥וּ הָהָ֛ר וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם עֵ֖ץ וּבְנ֣וּ הַבָּ֑יִת וְאֶרְצֶה־בּ֥וֹ וְאֶכָּבְדָ֖ה אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃

Go up to the hill-country, and bring wood, and build the house; and I will take pleasure in it, and I will be glorified, saith the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

detoblccconjobjccconjdetobjccconjcaseoblccconjparataxisnsubjpunctrootעֲלוּVERBgo upהָDETthe hillהָרNOUNcountryוַCCONJandהֲבֵאתֶםVERByou will bringעֵץNOUNwoodוּCCONJandבְנוּVERBrebuildהַDETtheבָּיִתNOUNhouseוְCCONJsoאֶרְצֶה־VERBthat I may take pleasureבּADPinוֹPRONitוְCCONJandאֶכָּבְדָהVERBso that I may be honoredאָמַרVERBhe saysיְהוָֽהPROPNYahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1עֲל֥וּעָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2rootrootgo up
2הָהַDETPronType=Art3 הָ֛רdetthe hill
3הָ֛רהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 עֲל֥וּoblcountry
4וַוְCCONJ_5 הֲבֵאתֶ֥םccand
5הֲבֵאתֶ֥םבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=21 עֲל֥וּconjyou will bring
6עֵ֖ץעֵץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 הֲבֵאתֶ֥םobjwood
7וּוְCCONJ_8 בְנ֣וּccand
8בְנ֣וּבָּנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=21 עֲל֥וּconjrebuild
9הַהַDETPronType=Art10 בָּ֑יִתdetthe
10בָּ֑יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 בְנ֣וּobjhouse
11וְוְCCONJ_12 אֶרְצֶה־ccso
12אֶרְצֶה־רָצָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=11 עֲל֥וּconjthat I may take pleasure
13בּבְּADP_14 ֥וֹcasein
14֥וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 אֶרְצֶה־oblit
15וְוְCCONJ_16 אֶכָּבְדָ֖הccand
16אֶכָּבְדָ֖הכָּבֵדVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=11 עֲל֥וּconjso that I may be honored
17אָמַ֥ראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 עֲל֥וּparataxishe says
18יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_17 אָמַ֥רnsubjYahweh
19׃׃PUNCT_18 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עֲלוּ go upimperative · qal
הֲבֵאתֶם you will bringweqatal · hiphilעֵץ wood
בְנוּ rebuildimperative · qalבָּיִת house
אֶרְצֶה־ that I may take pleasureyiqtol · qal
אֶכָּבְדָה so that I may be honoredcohortative · niphal
אָמַר he saysqatal · qalיְהוָֽה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

סַקוּ לְטוּרַיָא וְאַיְתוּ אָעִין וּבְנוֹ בַיְתָא וְאִתְרְעִי לְאַשְׁרָאָה שְׁכִנְתִּי בֵּיהּ בִּיקָר אֲמַר יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Go up to the hill-country, and bring wood, and build the house; and I will take pleasure in it, and I will be glorified, saith the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:HAG:7.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HAG.1.8/