Haggai 1:8 · JPS 1917
Go up to the hill-country, and bring wood, and build the house; and I will take pleasure in it, and I will be glorified, saith the LORD.
Who acts: you, I, LORD · What happens: go up, bring, build, take, glorify, say · To what, where: wood, house, pleasure, I · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Haggai 1:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | up | up | ADV | _ | 1 Go | advmod |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 country | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 country | det |
| 5 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 country | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 hill | punct |
| 7 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Go | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 bring | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 bring | cc |
| 10 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | conj |
| 11 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bring | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 build | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 build | cc |
| 14 | build | build | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 house | det |
| 16 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 build | obj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 take | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 take | cc |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 take | nsubj |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 take | aux |
| 21 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Go | conj |
| 22 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 take | obj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 it | case |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 take | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 glorified | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 glorified | cc |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 glorified | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 glorified | aux |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 glorified | aux:pass |
| 30 | glorified | glorify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 take | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 saith | punct |
| 32 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | parataxis |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 LORD | det |
| 34 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 saith | nsubj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | imperative | you not said here | to the hill country | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | bring | infinitive | you not said here | wood | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent wood=Theme | ||||
| 3 | build | infinitive | you not said here | the house | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset house=Product | ||||
| 4 | take | future | I | pleasure | pleasure | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent pleasure=Value in it=Location | |||
| 5 | glorify | future · passive | I | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
עֲל֥וּ הָהָ֛ר וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם עֵ֖ץ וּבְנ֣וּ הַבָּ֑יִת וְאֶרְצֶה־בּ֥וֹ וְאֶכָּבְדָ֖ה אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃
Haggai 1:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:HAG:7 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HAG.7/