Haggai 2:17 חַגַּי

Who acts: I, ye, LORD, hands · What happens: smite, not turn, say, work · To what, where: you, work, Me · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Haggai 2:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ye, LORD, hands — and what happens in the verse to you, work, Me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 2 chapters of Haggai on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הִכֵּ֨יתִי אֶתְכֶ֜ם בַּשִּׁדָּפ֤וֹן וּבַיֵּֽרָקוֹן֙ וּבַבָּרָ֔ד אֵ֖ת כָּל־מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יְדֵיכֶ֑ם וְאֵין־אֶתְכֶ֥ם אֵלַ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃

I smote you with blasting and with mildew and with hail in all the work of your hands; yet ye turned not to Me, saith the LORD —

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הִכֵּ֨יתִי	נָכָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I struck
2	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	3 ְכֶ֜ם	case
3	ְכֶ֜ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	1 הִכֵּ֨יתִי	obj	you
4	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 שִּׁדָּפ֤וֹן	case	with
5	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 שִּׁדָּפ֤וֹן	det	(the)
6	שִּׁדָּפ֤וֹן	שִׁדָּפוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 הִכֵּ֨יתִי	obl	blight
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 יֵּֽרָקוֹן֙	cc	and
8	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 יֵּֽרָקוֹן֙	case	with
9	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 יֵּֽרָקוֹן֙	det	(the)
10	יֵּֽרָקוֹן֙	יֵרָקוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 שִּׁדָּפ֤וֹן	conj	mildew
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 בָּרָ֔ד	cc	and
12	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 בָּרָ֔ד	case	with
13	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 בָּרָ֔ד	det	(the)
14	בָּרָ֔ד	בָּרָד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 שִּׁדָּפ֤וֹן	conj	hail
15	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	16 כָּל־	case	(et)
16	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 הִכֵּ֨יתִי	obl	all
17	מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 כָּל־	compound:smixut	the work
18	יְדֵי	יָד	NOUN	Number=Dual	17 מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה	compound:smixut	your hands
19	כֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 יְדֵי	nmod:poss	your
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 אֵין־	cc	and
21	אֵין־	אַיִן	ADV	_	1 הִכֵּ֨יתִי	conj	not
22	אֶת	אֵת	ADP	_	23 ְכֶ֥ם	case
23	ְכֶ֥ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	21 אֵין־	nsubj	you
24	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	25 ַ֖י	case	[were] to
25	ַ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 אֵין־	obl	me
26	נְאֻם־	נְאֻם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 הִכֵּ֨יתִי	parataxis	the utterance
27	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	26 נְאֻם־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
not הִכֵּיתִי I struck	qatal · hiphil	ְכֶם you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

מָחִיתִי יַתְכוֹן בְּשִׁידְפוֹנָא וּבְיַרְקוֹנָא וּבְבַרְדָא יַת כָּל עוֹבָדֵי יְדֵיכוֹן וְלֵיתֵיכוֹן תָּיְבִין לְפוּלְחָנִי אֲמַר יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

I smote you with blasting and with mildew and with hail in all the work of your hands; yet ye turned not to Me, saith the LORD —

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:HAG:31.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HAG.2.17/