Hosea 2:4 הוֹשֵׁעַ

Who acts: you, Ammi, I · What happens: plead, not be, be, let, put away · To what, where: wife, husband, Ammi, harlotries, face

This is Hosea 2:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, Ammi, I — and what happens in the verse to wife, husband, Ammi, harlotries, face, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Hosea on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

רִ֤יבוּ בְאִמְּכֶם֙ רִ֔יבוּ כִּֽי־הִיא֙ לֹ֣א אִשְׁתִּ֔י וְאָנֹכִ֖י לֹ֣א אִישָׁ֑הּ וְתָסֵ֤ר זְנוּנֶ֙יהָ֙ מִפָּנֶ֔יהוְנַאֲפוּפֶ֖יהָ מִבֵּ֥ין שָׁדֶֽיהָ׃

Plead with your mother, plead; for she is not My wife, neither am I her husband; and let her put away her harlotries from her face, and her adulteries from between her breasts;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

command

act

request

voice

character

speech

inside a quote begun earlier

negation

yes

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אוֹכָחוּ לִכְנִשְׁתָּא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל וַאֲמַרוּ לָהּ אֲרֵי הִיא לָא מִתְעַנְיָא בְּפוּלְחָנִי וּמֵימְרִי לָא מְקַבֵּל צְלוֹתָהּ עַד דְתַעֲדֵי עוֹבָדָהָא בִּישַׁיָא מִקֳבֵיל אַפָּהָא וּפוּלְחַן טַעֲוָתָהָא מִבֵּין קִרְוָהָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. Plead with your mother, plead; for she is not My wife, neither am I her husband; and let her put away her harlotries from her face, and her adulteries from between her breasts;

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HOS.2.4/