Hosea 6:6 הוֹשֵׁעַ
Who acts: I · What happens: desire, burn · To what, where: mercy
This is Hosea 6:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to mercy, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Hosea on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
כִּ֛י חֶ֥סֶד חָפַ֖צְתִּי וְלֹא־זָ֑בַח וְדַ֥עַת אֱלֹהִ֖ים מֵעֹלֽוֹת׃
For I desire mercy, and not sacrifice, and the knowledge of God rather than burnt-offerings.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כִּ֛י | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 3 חָפַ֖צְתִּי | mark | (dm) |
| 2 | חֶ֥סֶד | חֶסֶד | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 חָפַ֖צְתִּי | obj | covenant loyalty |
| 3 | חָפַ֖צְתִּי | חָפֵץ | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I desire |
| 4 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 5 לֹא־ | cc | and |
| 5 | לֹא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 3 חָפַ֖צְתִּי | conj | not |
| 6 | זָ֑בַח | זֶבַח | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 5 לֹא־ | obj | sacrifice |
| 7 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 8 דַ֥עַת | cc | and [the] |
| 8 | דַ֥עַת | דַּעַת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 3 חָפַ֖צְתִּי | conj | knowledge |
| 9 | אֱלֹהִ֖ים | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 8 דַ֥עַת | compound:smixut | of God |
| 10 | מֵ | מִן | ADP | _ | 11 עֹלֽוֹת | case | more |
| 11 | עֹלֽוֹת | עֹלָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 8 דַ֥עַת | obl | than burnt offerings |
| 12 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 11 עֹלֽוֹת | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not חָפַצְתִּי I desire | qatal · qal | חֶסֶד covenant loyalty |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
אֲרֵי בְּעָבְדֵי חִיסְדָא רַעֲוָא קֳדָמַי מִמַדְבַּח וְעָבְדֵי אוֹרַיְתָא דַייָ מִמַסְקֵי עֲלַוָן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:HOS:78.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HOS.6.6/