Isaiah 11:12 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: LORD · What happens: set up, assemble, gather · To what, where: ensign, dispersed, scattered, four corners

This is Isaiah 11:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to ensign, dispersed, scattered, four corners, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְנָשָׂ֥א נֵס֙ לַגּוֹיִ֔ם וְאָסַ֖ף נִדְחֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּנְפֻצ֤וֹת יְהוּדָה֙ יְקַבֵּ֔ץ מֵאַרְבַּ֖ע כַּנְפ֥וֹת הָאָֽרֶץ׃

And He will set up an ensign for the nations, and will assemble the dispersed of Israel, and gather together the scattered of Judah from the four corners of the earth.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 נָשָׂ֥א	cc	and
2	נָשָׂ֥א	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will lift up
3	נֵס֙	נֵס	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 נָשָׂ֥א	obj	a standard
4	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	6 גּוֹיִ֔ם	case	for
5	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 גּוֹיִ֔ם	det	the
6	גּוֹיִ֔ם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 נָשָׂ֥א	obl	nations
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אָסַ֖ף	cc	and
8	אָסַ֖ף	אָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 נָשָׂ֥א	conj	he will gather
9	נִדְחֵ֣י	נדח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur	8 אָסַ֖ף	obj	the banished [men]
10	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	9 נִדְחֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Israel
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יְקַבֵּ֔ץ	cc	and
12	נְפֻצ֤וֹת	פוץ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur	14 יְקַבֵּ֔ץ	obj	the scattered [women]
13	יְהוּדָה֙	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	12 נְפֻצ֤וֹת	compound:smixut	of Judah
14	יְקַבֵּ֔ץ	קָבַץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 נָשָׂ֥א	conj	he will assemble
15	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	17 כַּנְפ֥וֹת	case	from
16	אַרְבַּ֖ע	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	17 כַּנְפ֥וֹת	nummod	the four
17	כַּנְפ֥וֹת	כָּנָף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	14 יְקַבֵּ֔ץ	obl	the corners
18	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 אָֽרֶץ	det	of
19	אָֽרֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 כַּנְפ֥וֹת	compound:smixut	the earth
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 אָֽרֶץ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
נָשָׂא he will lift up	weqatal · qal	נֵס a standard
אָסַף he will gather	weqatal · qal	נִדְחֵי the banished [men]
יְקַבֵּץ he will assemble	yiqtol · piel	נְפֻצוֹת the scattered [women]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיִזְקוֹף אָת לְעַמְמַיָא וְיַכְנֵישׁ מְבַדְרֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְגָלוּת יְהוּדָה יְקָרֵב מֵאַרְבַּע רוּחֵי אַרְעָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And He will set up an ensign for the nations, and will assemble the dispersed of Israel, and gather together the scattered of Judah from the four corners of the earth.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:241.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.11.12/