Isaiah 12:1 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: thou, I, Thine · What happens: say, give, be, turn away, comfort, anger · To what, where: thanks, anger, me · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 12:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, I, Thine — and what happens in the verse to thanks, anger, me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא אוֹדְךָ֣ יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י אָנַ֖פְתָּ בִּ֑י יָשֹׁ֥ב אַפְּךָ֖ וּֽתְנַחֲמֵֽנִי׃

And in that day thou shalt say: 'I will give thanks unto Thee, O LORD; for though Thou was angry with me, Thine anger is turned away, and Thou comfortest me.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אָֽמַרְתָּ֙	cc	and
2	אָֽמַרְתָּ֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will say
3	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 יּ֣וֹם	case	in
4	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 יּ֣וֹם	det	the
5	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 אָֽמַרְתָּ֙	obl	day
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 ה֔וּא	det	(the)
7	ה֔וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 יּ֣וֹם	det	that
8	אוֹד	יָדָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אָֽמַרְתָּ֙	ccomp	I
9	ְךָ֣	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	8 אוֹד	obj	will give thanks to you
10	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	8 אוֹד	parataxis	O Yahweh
11	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	12 אָנַ֖פְתָּ	mark	(dm)
12	אָנַ֖פְתָּ	אָנַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	8 אוֹד	advcl	you were angry
13	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 ִ֑י	case	with
14	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 אָנַ֖פְתָּ	obl	me
15	יָשֹׁ֥ב	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	8 אוֹד	parataxis	let it turn back
16	אַפּ	אַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 יָשֹׁ֥ב	nsubj	anger
17	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 אַפּ	nmod:poss	your
18	וּֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 תְנַחֲמ	cc	and
19	תְנַחֲמ	נָחַם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	15 יָשֹׁ֥ב	conj	may
20	ֵֽנִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 תְנַחֲמ	obj	you comfort me
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ֵֽנִי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָֽמַרְתָּ you will say	weqatal · qal
אוֹד I	yiqtol · hiphil	ְךָ will give thanks to you
אָנַפְתָּ you were angry	qatal · qal	יְהוָה O Yahweh
יָשֹׁב let it turn back	yiqtol · qal	אַפּ anger
תְנַחֲמ may	yiqtol · piel	יְהוָה O Yahweh	ֵֽנִי you comfort me

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתֵימַר בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא אוֹדִי קֳדָמָךְ יְיָ אֲרֵי עַל דְחָבֵית קֳדָמָךְ הֲוָה רוּגְזָךְ עֲלָי וּכְדוּ דְתָבֵית לְאוֹרַיְתָא יְתוּב רוּגְזָךְ מִנִי וּתְרַחֵם עֲלָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And in that day thou shalt say: 'I will give thanks unto Thee, O LORD; for though Thou was angry with me, Thine anger is turned away, and Thou comfortest me.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:246.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.12.1/