Isaiah 22:23 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, David · What happens: fasten, be · To what, where: David

This is Isaiah 22:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, David — and what happens in the verse to David, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּתְקַעְתִּ֥יו יָתֵ֖ד בְּמָק֣וֹם נֶאֱמָ֑ן וְהָיָ֛ה לְכִסֵּ֥א כָב֖וֹד לְבֵ֥ית אָבִֽיו׃

And I will fasten him as a peg in a sure place; and he shall be for a throne of honour to his father's house.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תְקַעְתִּ֥י	cc	and
2	תְקַעְתִּ֥י	תָּקַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I
3	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 תְקַעְתִּ֥י	obj	will drive him
4	יָתֵ֖ד	יָתֵד	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 תְקַעְתִּ֥י	obl	a tent peg
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 מָק֣וֹם	case	in
6	מָק֣וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תְקַעְתִּ֥י	obl	a place
7	נֶאֱמָ֑ן	אָמַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing	6 מָק֣וֹם	nmod	firm
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 כִסֵּ֥א	cc	and
9	הָיָ֛ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	11 כִסֵּ֥א	cop	he will become
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 כִסֵּ֥א	case	(into) a
11	כִסֵּ֥א	כִּסֵּא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תְקַעְתִּ֥י	conj	seat
12	כָב֖וֹד	כָּבוֹד	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 כִסֵּ֥א	compound:smixut	of honor
13	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	14 בֵ֥ית	case	for
14	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 כִסֵּ֥א	obl	the house
15	אָבִֽי	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 בֵ֥ית	compound:smixut	his father
16	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 אָבִֽי	nmod:poss	his
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תְקַעְתִּי I	weqatal · qal		ו will drive him
נֶאֱמָן firm	participle active · niphal	מָקוֹם a place
הָיָה he will become	weqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאֶמַנִנֵיהּ אַמַרְכֶּל מְהֵימָן מְשַׁמֵשׁ בַּאֲתַר קַיָם וִיהֵי לְכוּרְסֵי יְקָר לְבֵית אֲבוּהִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And I will fasten him as a peg in a sure place; and he shall be for a throne of honour to his father's house.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:420.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.22.23/