Isaiah 22:23 · JPS 1917
And I will fasten him as a peg in a sure place; and he shall be for a throne of honour to his father's house.
Who acts: I, David · What happens: fasten, be · To what, where: David
This is Isaiah 22:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 fasten | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 fasten | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 fasten | aux |
| 4 | fasten | fasten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fasten | obj |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 peg | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 peg | det |
| 8 | peg | peg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fasten | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 place | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 place | det |
| 11 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 place | amod |
| 12 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 peg | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 throne | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 throne | cc |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 throne | nsubj |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 throne | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 throne | cop |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 throne | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 throne | det |
| 20 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fasten | conj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 honour | case |
| 22 | honour | honour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 throne | nmod |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 house | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 father | nmod:poss |
| 25 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 house | nmod:poss |
| 26 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 25 father | case |
| 27 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 throne | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fasten | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fasten | future | I | David | as a peg in a sure place | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 2 | is | shall | David | for a throne; of honour; to David's father's house | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּתְקַעְתִּ֥יו יָתֵ֖ד בְּמָק֣וֹם נֶאֱמָ֑ן וְהָיָ֛ה לְכִסֵּ֥א כָב֖וֹד לְבֵ֥ית אָבִֽיו׃
Isaiah 22:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:465 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.465/