Isaiah 33:10 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ
Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: arise, say, exalt, lift up · To what, where: I, Myself · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Isaiah 33:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to I, Myself, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
עַתָּ֥ה אָק֖וּם יֹאמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה עַתָּה֙ אֵֽרוֹמָ֔ם עַתָּ֖ה אֶנָּשֵֽׂא׃
Now will I arise, saith the LORD; now will I be exalted; now will I lift Myself up.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | עַתָּ֥ה | עַתָּה | ADV | _ | 2 אָק֖וּם | advmod | now |
| 2 | אָק֖וּם | קוּם | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | root | root | I will arise |
| 3 | יֹאמַ֣ר | אָמַר | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 אָק֖וּם | parataxis | he says |
| 4 | יְהוָ֑ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 3 יֹאמַ֣ר | nsubj | Yahweh |
| 5 | עַתָּה֙ | עַתָּה | ADV | _ | 6 אֵֽרוֹמָ֔ם | advmod | now |
| 6 | אֵֽרוֹמָ֔ם | רוּם | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=HITHPOLEL Number=Sing Person=1 | 3 יֹאמַ֣ר | ccomp | I will exalt myself |
| 7 | עַתָּ֖ה | עַתָּה | ADV | _ | 8 אֶנָּשֵֽׂא | advmod | now |
| 8 | אֶנָּשֵֽׂא | נָשָׂא | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 6 אֵֽרוֹמָ֔ם | parataxis | I will lift myself up |
| 9 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 8 אֶנָּשֵֽׂא | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- speech
- a frame and its quote
- negation
- no
- the frame alone
- decl · assert · none
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| אָקוּם I will arise | yiqtol · qal | ||||
| יֹאמַר he says | yiqtol · qal | יְהוָה Yahweh | |||
| אֵֽרוֹמָם I will exalt myself | yiqtol · hithpolel | יְהוָה Yahweh | |||
| אֶנָּשֵֽׂא I will lift myself up | yiqtol · niphal | יְהוָה Yahweh |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
כְּעַן אֶתְגְלֵי אֲמַר יְיָ כְּעַן אֶתְרוֹמֵם כְּעַן אֶתְנַטָל:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:634.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.33.10/