Isaiah 36:3 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: Eliakim · What happens: come, be · To what, where: household

This is Isaiah 36:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Eliakim — and what happens in the verse to household, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּצֵ֥א אֵלָ֛יו אֶלְיָקִ֥ים בֶּן־חִלְקִיָּ֖הוּ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַבָּ֑יִת וְשֶׁבְנָא֙ הַסֹּפֵ֔ר וְיוֹאָ֥ח בֶּן־אָסָ֖ף הַמַּזְכִּֽיר׃

Then came forth unto him Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, that was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֵּצֵ֥א	cc	and
2	יֵּצֵ֥א	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he went out
3	אֵלָ֛י	אֶל	ADP	_	4 ו	case	to
4	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יֵּצֵ֥א	obl	him
5	אֶלְיָקִ֥ים	אֶלְיָקִים	PROPN	_	2 יֵּצֵ֥א	nsubj	Eliakim
6	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 אֶלְיָקִ֥ים	appos	the son
7	חִלְקִיָּ֖הוּ	חִלְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	6 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Hilkiah
8	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	11 בָּ֑יִת	mark	who
9	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	11 בָּ֑יִת	case	[was] over
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 בָּ֑יִת	det	the
11	בָּ֑יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 אֶלְיָקִ֥ים	acl:relcl	house
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 שֶׁבְנָא֙	cc	and
13	שֶׁבְנָא֙	שֶׁבְנָא	PROPN	_	5 אֶלְיָקִ֥ים	conj	Shebna
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 סֹּפֵ֔ר	det	the
15	סֹּפֵ֔ר	סֹפֵר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 שֶׁבְנָא֙	appos	secretary
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 יוֹאָ֥ח	cc	and
17	יוֹאָ֥ח	יוֹאָח	PROPN	_	5 אֶלְיָקִ֥ים	conj	Joah
18	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 יוֹאָ֥ח	appos	the son
19	אָסָ֖ף	אָסָף	PROPN	_	18 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Asaph
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 מַּזְכִּֽיר	det	the
21	מַּזְכִּֽיר	זָכַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing	17 יוֹאָ֥ח	appos	recorder
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 מַּזְכִּֽיר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יֵּצֵא he went out	wayyiqtol · qal	אֶלְיָקִים Eliakim + שֶׁבְנָא Shebna + יוֹאָח Joah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּנְפַק לְוָתֵהּ אֱלְיָקִים בַּר חִלְקִיָה דִי מְמַנָא עַל בֵּיתָא וְשֶׁבְנָא סַפְרָא וְיוֹאָח בַּר אָסָף דִי מְמַנָא עַל דָכְרָנַיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then came forth unto him Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, that was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:678.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.36.3/