Isaiah 49:5 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: LORD, I, God · What happens: say, form, be, bring back, gather, become · To what, where: me, womb, servant, Jacob, LORD, Israel · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 49:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I, God — and what happens in the verse to me, womb, servant, Jacob, LORD, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה יֹצְרִ֤י מִבֶּ֙טֶן֙ לְעֶ֣בֶד ל֔וֹ לְשׁוֹבֵ֤ב יַֽעֲקֹב֙ אֵלָ֔יו וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל ל֣וֹ יֵאָסֵ֑ף וְאֶכָּבֵד֙ בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וֵאלֹהַ֖י הָיָ֥ה עֻזִּֽי׃

And now saith the LORD that formed me from the womb to be His servant, to bring Jacob back to Him, and that Israel be gathered unto Him — for I am honourable in the eyes of the LORD, and my God is become my strength —

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עַתָּ֣ה	cc	and
2	עַתָּ֣ה	עַתָּה	ADV	_	root	root	now
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	2 עַתָּ֣ה	punct
4	אָמַ֣ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 עַתָּ֣ה	parataxis	he says
5	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 אָמַ֣ר	nsubj	Yahweh
6	יֹצְר	יָצַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	5 יְהוָ֗ה	appos	[who] formed
7	ִ֤י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 יֹצְר	obj	me
8	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	9 בֶּ֙טֶן֙	case	from [the]
9	בֶּ֙טֶן֙	בֶּטֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 יֹצְר	obl	womb
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 עֶ֣בֶד	case	(into) a
11	עֶ֣בֶד	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 יֹצְר	obl	servant
12	ל	לְ	ADP	_	13 ֔וֹ	case
13	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 עֶ֣בֶד	nmod	his
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 שׁוֹבֵ֤ב	case	to
15	שׁוֹבֵ֤ב	שׁוּב	VERB	HebBinyan=POLEL	6 יֹצְר	advcl	bring back
16	יַֽעֲקֹב֙	יַעֲקֹב	PROPN	_	15 שׁוֹבֵ֤ב	obj	Jacob
17	אֵלָ֔י	אֶל	ADP	_	18 ו	case	to
18	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 שׁוֹבֵ֤ב	obl	him
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 יֵאָסֵ֑ף	cc	and
20	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	23 יֵאָסֵ֑ף	nsubj	Israel
21	ל	לְ	ADP	_	22 ֣וֹ	case	to
22	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 יֵאָסֵ֑ף	obl	him
23	יֵאָסֵ֑ף	אָסַף	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	15 שׁוֹבֵ֤ב	conj	it will be gathered
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 אֶכָּבֵד֙	cc	and
25	אֶכָּבֵד֙	כָּבֵד	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 עַתָּ֣ה	conj	I will be honored
26	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	27 עֵינֵ֣י	case	in
27	עֵינֵ֣י	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	25 אֶכָּבֵד֙	obl	the eyes
28	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	27 עֵינֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
29	וֵ	וְ	CCONJ	_	33 עֻזּ	cc	and
30	אלֹה	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	33 עֻזּ	nsubj	God
31	ַ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	30 אלֹה	nmod:poss	my
32	הָיָ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	33 עֻזּ	cop	he has been
33	עֻזּ	עֹז	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 עַתָּ֣ה	conj	strength
34	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	33 עֻזּ	nmod:poss	my
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	34 ִֽי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
יֹצְר [who] formed	participle active · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	ִי me
שׁוֹבֵב bring back	infinitive construct · polel		יַֽעֲקֹב Jacob
יֵאָסֵף it will be gathered	yiqtol · niphal		יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel
אֶכָּבֵד I will be honored	yiqtol · niphal
הָיָה he has been	qatal · qal	אלֹה God

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּכְעַן אֲמַר יְיָ דְאַתְקְנַנִי מִמְעַיִן לְמֶהֱוֵי עָבֵיד פַלָח קָדָמוֹהִי לַאֲתָבָא דְבֵית יַעֲקֹב לְפוּלְחָנֵהּ וְיִשְׂרָאֵל לִדְחַלְתֵּהּ יִתְקְרַב וְיַקִירְנָא קֳדָם יְיָ וּמֵימַר אֱלָהִי הֲוָה בְסַעֲדִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And now saith the LORD that formed me from the womb to be His servant, to bring Jacob back to Him, and that Israel be gathered unto Him — for I am honourable in the eyes of the LORD, and my God is become my strength —

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:986.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.49.5/