Isaiah 49:6 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: LORD, It, thou, I, salvation, My · What happens: say, be, raise up, restore, give, light · To what, where: light thing, servant, tribes, offspring, thee, nations · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 49:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, It, thou, I, salvation, My — and what happens in the verse to light thing, servant, tribes, offspring, thee, nations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר נָקֵ֨ל מִֽהְיוֹתְךָ֥ לִי֙ עֶ֔בֶד לְהָקִים֙ אֶת־שִׁבְטֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֔ב וּנְצוּרֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְהָשִׁ֑יב וּנְתַתִּ֙יךָ֙ לְא֣וֹר גּוֹיִ֔ם לִֽהְי֥וֹת יְשׁוּעָתִ֖י עַד־קְצֵ֥ה הָאָֽרֶץ׃ס

Yea, He saith: 'It is too light a thing that thou shouldest be My servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and to restore the offspring of Israel; I will also give thee for a light of the nations, that My salvation may be unto the end of the earth.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֗אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֗אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	נָקֵ֨ל	קָלַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֹּ֗אמֶר	ccomp	it is [too] trifling
4	מִֽ	מִן	ADP	_	9 עֶ֔בֶד	case	for
5	הְיוֹת	הָיָה	AUX	HebBinyan=QAL	9 עֶ֔בֶד	cop	being
6	ְךָ֥	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 עֶ֔בֶד	nsubj	your
7	ל	לְ	ADP	_	8 ִי֙	case
8	ִי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 עֶ֔בֶד	obl	my
9	עֶ֔בֶד	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 נָקֵ֨ל	obl	servant
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 הָקִים֙	case	to
11	הָקִים֙	קוּם	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	9 עֶ֔בֶד	advcl	raise up
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	13 שִׁבְטֵ֣י	case	(et)
13	שִׁבְטֵ֣י	שֵׁבֶט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 הָקִים֙	obj	the tribes
14	יַעֲקֹ֔ב	יַעֲקֹב	PROPN	_	13 שִׁבְטֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Jacob
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 הָשִׁ֑יב	cc	and
16	נְצוּרֵ֥י	נָצַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	19 הָשִׁ֑יב	obj	the preserved [ones]
17	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	16 נְצוּרֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Israel
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 הָשִׁ֑יב	case	to
19	הָשִׁ֑יב	שׁוּב	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	11 הָקִים֙	conj	bring back
20	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 נְתַתִּ֙י	cc	and
21	נְתַתִּ֙י	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 נָקֵ֨ל	conj	I
22	ךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	21 נְתַתִּ֙י	obj	will make you
23	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	24 א֣וֹר	case	(into) a
24	א֣וֹר	אוֹר	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 נְתַתִּ֙י	obl	light
25	גּוֹיִ֔ם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 א֣וֹר	compound:smixut	of [the] nations
26	לִֽ	לְ	ADP	_	28 יְשׁוּעָת	case	to
27	הְי֥וֹת	הָיָה	AUX	HebBinyan=QAL	28 יְשׁוּעָת	cop	be
28	יְשׁוּעָת	יְשׁוּעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	21 נְתַתִּ֙י	obl	salvation
29	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	28 יְשׁוּעָת	nmod:poss	my
30	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	31 קְצֵ֥ה	case	to
31	קְצֵ֥ה	קָצֶה	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 יְשׁוּעָת	obl	the end
32	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	33 אָֽרֶץ	det	of
33	אָֽרֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 קְצֵ֥ה	compound:smixut	the earth
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	33 אָֽרֶץ	punct
35	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	33 אָֽרֶץ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal
הְיוֹת being	infinitive construct · qal	ְךָ your
הָקִים raise up	infinitive construct · hiphil	שִׁבְטֵי the tribes
הָשִׁיב bring back	infinitive construct · hiphil	נְצוּרֵי the preserved [ones]
נְתַתִּי I	weqatal · qal		ךָ will make you
הְיוֹת be	infinitive construct · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַר הַזְעֵיר לְכוֹן דְאַתּוּן מִתְקְרַן עַבְדַי לַאֲקָמָא יַת שִׁבְטֵי יַעֲקֹב וְגַלְוַת יִשְׂרָאֵל לַאֲתָבָא וְאֶתְּנִינָךְ לְנֵיהוֹר עַמְמִין לְמֶהֱוֵי פּוּרְקָנִי עַד סְיָפֵי אַרְעָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Yea, He saith: 'It is too light a thing that thou shouldest be My servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob, and to restore the offspring of Israel; I will also give thee for a light of the nations, that My salvation may be unto the end of the earth.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:987.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.49.6/