Isaiah 5:10 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: seed · What happens: yield · To what, where: one bath, ephah

This is Isaiah 5:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — seed — and what happens in the verse to one bath, ephah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֗י עֲשֶׂ֙רֶת֙ צִמְדֵּי־כֶ֔רֶם יַעֲשׂ֖וּ בַּ֣ת אֶחָ֑ת וְזֶ֥רַע חֹ֖מֶר יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֵיפָֽה׃פ

For ten acres of vineyard shall yield one bath, and the seed of a homer shall yield an ephah.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּ֗י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	5 יַעֲשׂ֖וּ	mark	(dm)
2	עֲשֶׂ֙רֶת֙	עֲשָׂרָה	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 צִמְדֵּי־	nummod	ten
3	צִמְדֵּי־	צֶמֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 יַעֲשׂ֖וּ	nsubj	acres
4	כֶ֔רֶם	כֶּרֶם	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 צִמְדֵּי־	compound:smixut	of vineyard
5	יַעֲשׂ֖וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will produce
6	בַּ֣ת	בַּת	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 יַעֲשׂ֖וּ	obj	a bath
7	אֶחָ֑ת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 בַּ֣ת	nummod	one
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה	cc	and
9	זֶ֥רַע	זֶרַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה	nsubj	seed
10	חֹ֖מֶר	חֹמֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 זֶ֥רַע	compound:smixut	of a homer
11	יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 יַעֲשׂ֖וּ	conj	it will produce
12	אֵיפָֽה	אֵיפָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה	obj	an ephah
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 אֵיפָֽה	punct
14	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	12 אֵיפָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יַעֲשׂוּ they will produce	yiqtol · qal	צִמְדֵּי־ acres	בַּת a bath
יַעֲשֶׂה it will produce	yiqtol · qal	זֶרַע seed	אֵיפָֽה an ephah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲרֵי בְחוֹבָא דְלָא יְהָבוּ מַעֲשְׂרַיָא בֵּית עֲסַר אַשְׁכְּרִין דִכְרַם יַעְבְּדוּן בֵּיתָא חֲדָא וּבֵית כּוֹר זֶרַע יַעְבֵּיד תְּלַת סָאִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For ten acres of vineyard shall yield one bath, and the seed of a homer shall yield an ephah.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:94.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.5.10/