Isaiah 51:16 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, My · What happens: put, cover, plant, lay, say, be · To what, where: words, mouth, thee, heavens, foundations, people · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 51:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, My — and what happens in the verse to words, mouth, thee, heavens, foundations, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאָשִׂ֤ים דְּבָרַי֙ בְּפִ֔יךָ וּבְצֵ֥ל יָדִ֖י כִּסִּיתִ֑יךָ לִנְטֹ֤עַ שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְלִיסֹ֣ד אָ֔רֶץ וְלֵאמֹ֥ר לְצִיּ֖וֹן עַמִּי־אָֽתָּה׃ס

And I have put My words in thy mouth, and have covered thee in the shadow of My hand, that I may plant the heavens, and lay the foundations of the earth, and say unto Zion: 'Thou art My people.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

statement

act

narrate

voice

narrator

speech

a frame; the quote follows

negation

no

the frame alone

decl · narrate · none

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְשַׁוֵיתִי פִּתְגָמֵי נְבוּאָתִי בְּפוּמָךְ וּבִטְלַל גְבוּרְתִּי אַגְנֵית עֲלָךְ לְקַיָמָא עַמָא דַאֲמִיר עֲלֵיהוֹן דְיִסְגוּן כְּכוֹכְבֵי שְׁמַיָא וּלְשַׁכְלָלָא כְנִשְׁתָּא דַאֲמִיר עֲלֵיהוֹן דְיִסְגוּן כְּעַפְרָא דְאַרְעָא וּלְמֵימַר לִדְדָיְרִין בְּצִיוֹן עַמִי אַתּוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. And I have put My words in thy mouth, and have covered thee in the shadow of My hand, that I may plant the heavens, and lay the foundations of the earth, and say unto Zion: 'Thou art My people.'

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.51.16/