Isaiah 51:16 · JPS 1917

And I have put My words in thy mouth, and have covered thee in the shadow of My hand, that I may plant the heavens, and lay the foundations of the earth, and say unto Zion: 'Thou art My people.'

Who acts: I, My · What happens: put, cover, plant, lay, say, be · To what, where: words, mouth, thee, heavens, foundations, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Isaiah 51:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 put	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 put	nsubj
3	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 put	aux
4	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 words	nmod:poss
6	words	word	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 put	obj
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 mouth	case
8	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	9 mouth	nmod:poss
9	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 put	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 covered	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 covered	cc
12	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 covered	aux
13	covered	cover	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 put	conj
14	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 covered	obj
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 shadow	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 shadow	det
17	shadow	shadow	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 covered	obl
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 hand	case
19	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 hand	nmod:poss
20	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 shadow	nmod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 plant	punct
22	that	that	SCONJ	_	25 plant	mark
23	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 plant	nsubj
24	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 plant	aux
25	plant	plant	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 covered	advcl
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 heavens	det
27	heavens	heaven	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 plant	obj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 lay	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 lay	cc
30	lay	lay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 plant	conj
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 foundations	det
32	foundations	foundation	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 lay	obj
33	of	of	ADP	_	35 earth	case
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 earth	det
35	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 foundations	nmod
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 say	punct
37	and	and	CCONJ	_	38 say	cc
38	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 plant	conj
39	unto	unto	ADP	_	40 Zion	case
40	Zion	Zion	PROPN	Number=Sing	38 say	obl
41	:	:	PUNCT	_	46 people	punct
42	'	'	PUNCT	_	46 people	punct
43	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	44 art	nsubj
44	art	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	46 people	cop
45	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	46 people	nmod:poss
46	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	38 say	ccomp
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	46 people	punct
48	'	'	PUNCT	_	46 people	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	put	present · perfect	I	My words	thy mouth		vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent word=Theme in mouth=Destination
2	cover	present · perfect	I not said here	thee		in the shadow of My hand	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent thou=Destination in shadow=Theme
3	plant	may	I	the heavens			vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heaven=Patient
4	lay	infinitive	I not said here	the foundations of the earth			vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foundation=Result
5	say speech: assert	infinitive	I not said here			unto Zion	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6	is a	present		My people			tree rules
7	word		My				nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent
8	shadow			My hand			nom shadow «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וָאָשִׂ֤ים דְּבָרַי֙ בְּפִ֔יךָ וּבְצֵ֥ל יָדִ֖י כִּסִּיתִ֑יךָ לִנְטֹ֤עַ שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְלִיסֹ֣ד אָ֔רֶץ וְלֵאמֹ֥ר לְצִיּ֖וֹן עַמִּי־אָֽתָּה׃ס

Isaiah 51:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ISA:1148 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1148/