Isaiah 52:11 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: ye · What happens: depart, go out, touch, go, be, bear · To what, where: unclean thing, vessels

This is Isaiah 52:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to unclean thing, vessels, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

ס֤וּרוּ ס֙וּרוּ֙ צְא֣וּ מִשָּׁ֔ם טָמֵ֖א אַל־תִּגָּ֑עוּ צְא֣וּ מִתּוֹכָ֔הּ הִבָּ֕רוּ נֹשְׂאֵ֖י כְּלֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃

Depart ye, depart ye, go ye out from thence, touch no unclean thing; go ye out of the midst of her; be ye clean, ye that bear the vessels of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	ס֤וּרוּ	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	depart
2	ס֙וּרוּ֙	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	1 ס֤וּרוּ	parataxis	depart
3	צְא֣וּ	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	1 ס֤וּרוּ	parataxis	go out
4	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	5 שָּׁ֔ם	case	from
5	שָּׁ֔ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	3 צְא֣וּ	obl	there
6	טָמֵ֖א	טָמֵא	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 תִּגָּ֑עוּ	obj	an unclean [thing]
7	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	8 תִּגָּ֑עוּ	advmod	do not
8	תִּגָּ֑עוּ	נָגַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	1 ס֤וּרוּ	parataxis	touch
9	צְא֣וּ	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	1 ס֤וּרוּ	parataxis	go out
10	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	11 תּוֹכ	case	from
11	תּוֹכ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 צְא֣וּ	obl	the midst
12	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 תּוֹכ	nmod:poss	of it
13	הִבָּ֕רוּ	בָּרַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=2	1 ס֤וּרוּ	parataxis	purify yourselves
14	נֹשְׂאֵ֖י	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	13 הִבָּ֕רוּ	parataxis	O [you who] bear
15	כְּלֵ֥י	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 נֹשְׂאֵ֖י	compound:smixut	(of) the vessels
16	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	15 כְּלֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
סוּרוּ depart	imperative · qal	נֹשְׂאֵי O [you who] bear
סוּרוּ depart	imperative · qal	נֹשְׂאֵי O [you who] bear
צְאוּ go out	imperative · qal	נֹשְׂאֵי O [you who] bear
not תִּגָּעוּ touch	jussive · qal	נֹשְׂאֵי O [you who] bear	טָמֵא an unclean [thing]
צְאוּ go out	imperative · qal	נֹשְׂאֵי O [you who] bear
הִבָּרוּ purify yourselves	imperative · niphal	נֹשְׂאֵי O [you who] bear
נֹשְׂאֵי O [you who] bear	participle active · qal		כְּלֵי (of) the vessels

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אִתְפְּרַשׁוּ אִתְפְּרַשׁוּ פּוּקוּ מִתַּמָן בִּמְסָאָב לָא תִקְרְבוּן פּוּקוּ מִגַוָהּ אִתְבְּחָרוּ נַטְלֵי מָנֵי בֵית מַקְדְשָׁא דַיָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Depart ye, depart ye, go ye out from thence, touch no unclean thing; go ye out of the midst of her; be ye clean, ye that bear the vessels of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:1052.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.52.11/