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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 54 / 54:5

Isaiah 54:5 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: Maker, LORD, Holy One · What happens: be, call · To what, where: husband, name, Redeemer, Maker · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 54:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Maker, LORD, Holy One — and what happens in the verse to husband, name, Redeemer, Maker, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּ֤י בֹעֲלַ֙יִךְ֙ עֹשַׂ֔יִךְ יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת שְׁמ֑וֹ וְגֹֽאֲלֵךְ֙ קְד֣וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֱלֹהֵ֥י כָל־הָאָ֖רֶץ יִקָּרֵֽא׃

For thy Maker is thy husband, the LORD of hosts is His name; and the Holy One of Israel is thy Redeemer, the God of the whole earth shall He be called.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

marknmod:possnsubjnmod:possparataxiscompound:smixutnsubjnmod:possccnsubjnmod:possconjcompound:smixutobjcompound:smixutdetcompound:smixutparataxispunctrootכִּיSCONJ(dm)בֹעֲלַיVERB[is] yourִךְPRONhusband(s)עֹשַׂיVERByourִךְPRONmaker(s)יְהוָהPROPN[is] YahwehצְבָאוֹתNOUNof hostsשְׁמNOUNnameוֹPRONhisוְCCONJand [is]גֹֽאֲלVERBredeemerֵךְPRONyourקְדוֹשׁADJthe holy [one]יִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelאֱלֹהֵיNOUNthe Godכָל־NOUNof allהָDETtheאָרֶץNOUNearthיִקָּרֵֽאVERBhe is called׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כִּ֤יכִּיSCONJ_2 בֹעֲלַ֙יmark(dm)
2בֹעֲלַ֙יבָּעַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plurrootroot[is] your
3ִךְ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs2 בֹעֲלַ֙יnmod:posshusband(s)
4עֹשַׂ֔יעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur2 בֹעֲלַ֙יnsubjyour
5ִךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 עֹשַׂ֔יnmod:possmaker(s)
6יְהוָ֥היהוהPROPN_2 בֹעֲלַ֙יparataxis[is] Yahweh
7צְבָא֖וֹתצָבָאNOUNNumber=Plur6 יְהוָ֥הcompound:smixutof hosts
8שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 יְהוָ֥הnsubjname
9֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 שְׁמnmod:posshis
10וְוְCCONJ_13 קְד֣וֹשׁccand [is]
11גֹֽאֲלגָּאַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing13 קְד֣וֹשׁnsubjredeemer
12ֵךְ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 גֹֽאֲלnmod:possyour
13קְד֣וֹשׁקָדוֹשׁADJGender=Masc Number=Sing2 בֹעֲלַ֙יconjthe holy [one]
14יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_13 קְד֣וֹשׁcompound:smixutof Israel
15אֱלֹהֵ֥יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 יִקָּרֵֽאobjthe God
16כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 אֱלֹהֵ֥יcompound:smixutof all
17הָהַDETPronType=Art18 אָ֖רֶץdetthe
18אָ֖רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing16 כָל־compound:smixutearth
19יִקָּרֵֽאקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=32 בֹעֲלַ֙יparataxishe is called
20׃׃PUNCT_19 יִקָּרֵֽאpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בֹעֲלַי [is] yourparticiple active · qalעֹשַׂי your
עֹשַׂי yourparticiple active · qalִךְ maker(s)
גֹֽאֲל redeemerparticiple active · qalעֹשַׂי your
יִקָּרֵֽא he is calledyiqtol · niphalגֹֽאֲל redeemer

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲרֵי מָרִיךְ דְעַבְדִיךְ יְיָ צְבָאוֹת שְׁמֵהּ וּפָרְקִיךְ קַדִישָׁא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל אֱלָהּ כָּל אַרְעָא יִתְקְרֵי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. For thy Maker is thy husband, the LORD of hosts is His name; and the Holy One of Israel is thy Redeemer, the God of the whole earth shall He be called.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:1073.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.54.5/