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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 6 / 6:13

Isaiah 6:13 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: tenth, stock, places, holy seed · What happens: be, eat up, remain, cast · To what, where: land, tenth, leaves, stock

This is Isaiah 6:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — tenth, stock, places, holy seed — and what happens in the verse to land, tenth, leaves, stock, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְע֥וֹד בָּהּ֙ עֲשִׂ֣רִיָּ֔ה וְשָׁ֖בָה וְהָיְתָ֣ה לְבָעֵ֑ר כָּאֵלָ֣ה וְכָאַלּ֗וֹן אֲשֶׁ֤ר בְּשַׁלֶּ֙כֶת֙ מַצֶּ֣בֶת בָּ֔ם זֶ֥רַע קֹ֖דֶשׁ מַצַּבְתָּֽהּ׃פ

And if there be yet a tenth in it, it shall again be eaten up; as a terebinth, and as an oak, whose stock remaineth, when they cast their leaves, so the holy seed shall be the stock thereof.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccadvmodcasensubjccconjcccopcaseconjcasedetoblcccasedetconjmarkcaseoblnsubjcaseacl:relclnsubjcompound:smixutparataxisnmod:posspunctpunctrootוְCCONJandעוֹדADVstillבּADP[willָהּPRONbe] in itעֲשִׂרִיָּהNUMa tenth [part]וְCCONJandשָׁבָהVERBit will returnוְCCONJandהָיְתָהAUXit will becomeלְADP(into)בָעֵרVERBburningכָּADPlikeהDET(the)אֵלָהNOUNterebinthוְCCONJandכָADPlikeהDET(the)אַלּוֹןNOUNoakאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichבְּADPin [the]שַׁלֶּכֶתNOUNfellingמַצֶּבֶתNOUNa stumpבּADP[is] inָםPRONthemזֶרַעNOUN[will be] offspringקֹדֶשׁNOUNof holinessמַצַּבְתּNOUNstumpָֽהּPRONits׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_4 ָהּ֙ccand
2ע֥וֹדעוֹדADV_4 ָהּ֙advmodstill
3בּבְּADP_4 ָהּ֙case[will
4ָהּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prsrootrootbe] in it
5עֲשִׂ֣רִיָּ֔העֲשִׂירִיNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing4 ָהּ֙nsubja tenth [part]
6וְוְCCONJ_7 שָׁ֖בָהccand
7שָׁ֖בָהשׁוּבVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=34 ָהּ֙conjit will return
8וְוְCCONJ_11 בָעֵ֑רccand
9הָיְתָ֣ההָיָהAUXGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=311 בָעֵ֑רcopit will become
10לְלְADP_11 בָעֵ֑רcase(into)
11בָעֵ֑רבָּעַרVERBHebBinyan=PIEL7 שָׁ֖בָהconjburning
12כָּכְּADP_14 אֵלָ֣הcaselike
13ההַDETPronType=Art14 אֵלָ֣הdet(the)
14אֵלָ֣האֵלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 בָעֵ֑רoblterebinth
15וְוְCCONJ_18 אַלּ֗וֹןccand
16כָכְּADP_18 אַלּ֗וֹןcaselike
17ההַDETPronType=Art18 אַלּ֗וֹןdet(the)
18אַלּ֗וֹןאַלּוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 אֵלָ֣הconjoak
19אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_24 ָ֔םmarkwhich
20בְּבְּADP_21 שַׁלֶּ֙כֶת֙casein [the]
21שַׁלֶּ֙כֶת֙שַׁלֶּכֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing24 ָ֔םoblfelling
22מַצֶּ֣בֶתמַצֶּבֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing24 ָ֔םnsubja stump
23בּבְּADP_24 ָ֔םcase[is] in
24ָ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 אַלּ֗וֹןacl:relclthem
25זֶ֥רַעזֶרַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing27 מַצַּבְתּnsubj[will be] offspring
26קֹ֖דֶשׁקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 זֶ֥רַעcompound:smixutof holiness
27מַצַּבְתּמַצֶּבֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 ָהּ֙parataxisstump
28ָֽהּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 מַצַּבְתּnmod:possits
29׃׃PUNCT_28 ָֽהּpunct
30פפPUNCT_28 ָֽהּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שָׁבָה it will returnweqatal · qalעֲשִׂרִיָּה a tenth [part]
הָיְתָה it will becomeweqatal · qalעֲשִׂרִיָּה a tenth [part]
בָעֵר burninginfinitive construct · pielעֲשִׂרִיָּה a tenth [part]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיִשְׁתַּאֲרוּן בָּהּ חַד מִן עַסְרָא צַדִיקַיָא וִיתוּבוּן וִיהוֹן לִצְרָבָא כְּבוּטְמָא וְכִבְלוֹטָא דִבְמִתַר טַרְפּוֹהִי דָמִין לְיַבְשִׁין וְעַד כְּעַן אִינוּן רַטִיבָן לְקַיָמָא מִנְהוֹן זַרְעָא כֵּן גָלוּתָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל יִתְכַּנְשׁוּן וִיתוּבוּן לְאַרְעֲהוֹן אֲרֵי זַרְעָא דְקוּדְשָׁא נִצְבַתְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And if there be yet a tenth in it, it shall again be eaten up; as a terebinth, and as an oak, whose stock remaineth, when they cast their leaves, so the holy seed shall be the stock thereof.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:127.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.6.13/