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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 63 / 63:2

Isaiah 63:2 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: apparel, garments · What happens: be, tread · To what, where: winevat

This is Isaiah 63:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — apparel, garments — and what happens in the verse to winevat, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מַדּ֥וּעַ אָדֹ֖ם לִלְבוּשֶׁ֑ךָ וּבְגָדֶ֖יךָ כְּדֹרֵ֥ךְ בְּגַֽת׃

'Wherefore is Thine apparel red, and Thy garments like his that treadeth in the winevat?' —

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodcaseoblnmod:possccnsubjnmod:posscaseconjcaseoblpunctrootמַדּוּעַADVwhy?אָדֹםADJ[does] rednessלִADP[belong] toלְבוּשׁNOUNclothingֶךָPRONyourוּCCONJand [are]בְגָדֶיNOUNgarments?ךָPRONyourכְּADPlikeדֹרֵךְVERB[one who] treadsבְּADPinגַֽתNOUNa winepress׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1מַדּ֥וּעַמַדּוּעַADV_2 אָדֹ֖םadvmodwhy?
2אָדֹ֖םאָדֹםADJGender=Masc Number=Singrootroot[does] redness
3לִלְADP_4 לְבוּשׁcase[belong] to
4לְבוּשׁלְבוּשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אָדֹ֖םoblclothing
5ֶ֑ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 לְבוּשׁnmod:possyour
6וּוְCCONJ_10 דֹרֵ֥ךְccand [are]
7בְגָדֶ֖יבֶּגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur10 דֹרֵ֥ךְnsubjgarments?
8ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 בְגָדֶ֖יnmod:possyour
9כְּכְּADP_10 דֹרֵ֥ךְcaselike
10דֹרֵ֥ךְדָּרַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing2 אָדֹ֖םconj[one who] treads
11בְּבְּADP_12 גַֽתcasein
12גַֽתגַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing10 דֹרֵ֥ךְobla winepress
13׃׃PUNCT_12 גַֽתpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

מָא דֵין יִסְמְקוּן טוּרִין מִדַם קְטִילִין וּמֵישְׁרִין יִפְקוּן כַּחְמַר בְּמַעְצְרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. 'Wherefore is Thine apparel red, and Thy garments like his that treadeth in the winevat?' —

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:1213.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.63.2/