Judges 11:22 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: people · What happens: possess · To what, where: border, Arnon

This is Judges 11:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — people — and what happens in the verse to border, Arnon, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּ֣ירְשׁ֔וּ אֵ֖ת כָּל־גְּב֣וּל הָאֱמֹרִ֑י מֵֽאַרְנוֹן֙ וְעַד־הַיַּבֹּ֔ק וּמִן־הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר וְעַד־הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃

And they possessed all the border of the Amorites, from the Arnon even unto the Jabbok, and from the wilderness even unto the Jordan.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּ֣ירְשׁ֔וּ	cc	and
2	יִּ֣ירְשׁ֔וּ	יָרַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they took possession of
3	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	4 כָּל־	case	(et)
4	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּ֣ירְשׁ֔וּ	obj	all
5	גְּב֣וּל	גְּבוּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 כָּל־	compound:smixut	the territory
6	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 אֱמֹרִ֑י	det	of
7	אֱמֹרִ֑י	אֱמֹרִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 גְּב֣וּל	compound:smixut	the Amorite[s]
8	מֵֽ	מִן	ADP	_	9 אַרְנוֹן֙	case	from [the]
9	אַרְנוֹן֙	אַרְנוֹן	PROPN	_	2 יִּ֣ירְשׁ֔וּ	obl	Arnon
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יַּבֹּ֔ק	cc	and
11	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	13 יַּבֹּ֔ק	case	to
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 יַּבֹּ֔ק	det	the
13	יַּבֹּ֔ק	יַבֹּק	PROPN	_	9 אַרְנוֹן֙	conj	Jabbok
14	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 מִּדְבָּ֖ר	cc	and
15	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	17 מִּדְבָּ֖ר	case	from
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 מִּדְבָּ֖ר	det	the
17	מִּדְבָּ֖ר	מִדְבָּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 אַרְנוֹן֙	conj	wilderness
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יַּרְדֵּֽן	cc	and
19	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	21 יַּרְדֵּֽן	case	to
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 יַּרְדֵּֽן	det	the
21	יַּרְדֵּֽן	יַרְדֵּן	PROPN	_	17 מִּדְבָּ֖ר	conj	Jordan
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 יַּרְדֵּֽן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּירְשׁוּ they took possession of	wayyiqtol · qal		גְּבוּל the territory

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִירִיתוּ יַת כָּל תְּחוּם אֱמוֹרָאָה מֵאַרְנוֹנָא וְעַד יוּבְקָא וּמִן מַדְבְּרָא וְעַד יַרְדְנָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they possessed all the border of the Amorites, from the Arnon even unto the Jabbok, and from the wilderness even unto the Jordan.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:341.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.11.22/