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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 16 / 16:18

Judges 16:18 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: Delilah, soul, lords · What happens: see, tell, send, call, say, come up · To what, where: heart, Delilah, once, me, money, hand · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Judges 16:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Delilah, soul, lords — and what happens in the verse to heart, Delilah, once, me, money, hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתֵּ֣רֶא דְלִילָ֗הכִּֽי־הִגִּ֣יד לָהּ֮ אֶת־כָּל־לִבּוֹ֒ וַתִּשְׁלַ֡ח וַתִּקְרָא֩ לְסַרְנֵ֨י פְלִשְׁתִּ֤ים לֵאמֹר֙ עֲל֣וּ הַפַּ֔עַם כִּֽי־הִגִּ֥יד לִ֖י אֶת־כָּל־לִבּ֑וֹ וְעָל֤וּ אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ סַרְנֵ֣י פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וַיַּעֲל֥וּ הַכֶּ֖סֶף בְּיָדָֽם׃

And when Delilah saw that he had told her all his heart, she sent and called for the lords of the Philistines, saying: 'Come up this once, for he hath told me all his heart.' Then the lords of the Philistines came up unto her, and brought the money in their hand.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjmarkccompcaseoblcaseobjcompound:smixutnmod:possccconjccconjcaseoblcompound:smixutmarkfixedccompdetoblmarkadvclcaseoblcaseobjcompound:smixutnmod:possccconjcaseoblnsubjcompound:smixutccconjdetobjcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootוַCCONJandתֵּרֶאVERBshe sawדְלִילָהPROPNDelilahכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm) thatהִגִּידVERBhe had toldלADPtoָהּPRONherאֶת־ADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallלִבּNOUNheartוֹPRONhisוַCCONJandתִּשְׁלַחVERBshe sentוַCCONJandתִּקְרָאVERBshe summonedלְADP(to) theסַרְנֵיNOUNrulersפְלִשְׁתִּיםNOUNof [the] PhilistinesלֵADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBעֲלוּVERBcome upהַDETthisפַּעַםNOUNtimeכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)הִגִּידVERBhe has toldלADPtoִיPRONmeאֶת־ADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallלִבּNOUNheartוֹPRONhisוְCCONJandעָלוּVERBthey came upאֵלֶיADPtoהָPRONherסַרְנֵיNOUNthe rulersפְלִשְׁתִּיםNOUNof [the] PhilistinesוַCCONJandיַּעֲלוּVERBthey brought upהַDETtheכֶּסֶףNOUNsilverבְּADPinיָדNOUNhandָֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 תֵּ֣רֶאccand
2תֵּ֣רֶארָאָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootshe saw
3דְלִילָ֗הדְּלִילָהPROPN_2 תֵּ֣רֶאnsubjDelilah
4כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_5 הִגִּ֣ידmark(dm) that
5הִגִּ֣ידנָגַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 תֵּ֣רֶאccomphe had told
6ללְADP_7 ָהּ֮caseto
7ָהּ֮הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 הִגִּ֣ידoblher
8אֶת־אֵתADP_9 כָּל־case(et)
9כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 הִגִּ֣ידobjall
10לִבּלֵבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 כָּל־compound:smixutheart
11וֹ֒הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 לִבּnmod:posshis
12וַוְCCONJ_13 תִּשְׁלַ֡חccand
13תִּשְׁלַ֡חשָׁלַחVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 תֵּ֣רֶאconjshe sent
14וַוְCCONJ_15 תִּקְרָא֩ccand
15תִּקְרָא֩קָרָאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 תֵּ֣רֶאconjshe summoned
16לְלְADP_17 סַרְנֵ֨יcase(to) the
17סַרְנֵ֨יסֶרֶןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 תִּקְרָא֩oblrulers
18פְלִשְׁתִּ֤יםפְּלִשְׁתִּיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur17 סַרְנֵ֨יcompound:smixutof [the] Philistines
19לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ21 עֲל֣וּmark(cmp)
20אמֹר֙אָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL19 לֵfixed
21עֲל֣וּעָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=215 תִּקְרָא֩ccompcome up
22הַהַDETPronType=Art23 פַּ֔עַםdetthis
23פַּ֔עַםפַּעַםNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing21 עֲל֣וּobltime
24כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_25 הִגִּ֥ידmark(dm)
25הִגִּ֥ידנָגַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=321 עֲל֣וּadvclhe has told
26ללְADP_27 ִ֖יcaseto
27ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 הִגִּ֥ידoblme
28אֶת־אֵתADP_29 כָּל־case(et)
29כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 הִגִּ֥ידobjall
30לִבּלֵבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 כָּל־compound:smixutheart
31֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 לִבּnmod:posshis
32וְוְCCONJ_33 עָל֤וּccand
33עָל֤וּעָלָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=321 עֲל֣וּconjthey came up
34אֵלֶ֙יאֶלADP_35 הָ֙caseto
35הָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 עָל֤וּoblher
36סַרְנֵ֣יסֶרֶןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur33 עָל֤וּnsubjthe rulers
37פְלִשְׁתִּ֔יםפְּלִשְׁתִּיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur36 סַרְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof [the] Philistines
38וַוְCCONJ_39 יַּעֲל֥וּccand
39יַּעֲל֥וּעָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=32 תֵּ֣רֶאconjthey brought up
40הַהַDETPronType=Art41 כֶּ֖סֶףdetthe
41כֶּ֖סֶףכֶּסֶףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing39 יַּעֲל֥וּobjsilver
42בְּבְּADP_43 יָדcasein
43יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing39 יַּעֲל֥וּoblhand
44ָֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 יָדnmod:posstheir
45׃׃PUNCT_44 ָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תֵּרֶא she sawwayyiqtol · qalדְלִילָה Delilahהִגִּיד he had told
הִגִּיד he had toldqatal · hiphilלִבּ heart
תִּשְׁלַח she sentwayyiqtol · qalדְלִילָה Delilah
תִּקְרָא she summonedwayyiqtol · qalדְלִילָה Delilah
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qalדְלִילָה Delilah
עֲלוּ come upimperative · qalסַרְנֵי rulers
הִגִּיד he has toldqatal · hiphilלִבּ heart
עָלוּ they came upqatal · qalסַרְנֵי the rulers
יַּעֲלוּ they brought upwayyiqtol · hiphilכֶּסֶף silverסַרְנֵי the rulers

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַחֲזַת דְלִילָה אֲרֵי חַוֵי לָהּ יַת כָּל לִבֵּיהּ וּשְׁלָחַת וּקְרַת לְטוּרְנֵי פְּלִשְׁתָּאֵי לְמֵימָר סַקוּ בְּרַם זִמְנָא הָדָא אֲרֵי חֲוֵי לִי יַת כָּל לִבֵּיהּ וּסְלִיקוּ לְוָתָהּ טוּרְנֵי פְּלִשְׁתָּאֵי וְאַסִיקוּ כַסְפָּא בִּידֵיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And when Delilah saw that he had told her all his heart, she sent and called for the lords of the Philistines, saying: 'Come up this once, for he hath told me all his heart.' Then the lords of the Philistines came up unto her, and brought the money in their hand.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:457.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.16.18/