Judges 19:14 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: servant, sun, Gibeah · What happens: pass on, go, go down, belong · To what, where: way, Gibeah, Benjamin

This is Judges 19:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — servant, sun, Gibeah — and what happens in the verse to way, Gibeah, Benjamin, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּעַבְר֖וּ וַיֵּלֵ֑כוּ וַתָּבֹ֤א לָהֶם֙ הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ אֵ֥צֶל הַגִּבְעָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לְבִנְיָמִֽן׃

So they passed on and went their way; and the sun went down upon them near to Gibeah, which belongeth to Benjamin.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּעַבְר֖וּ	cc	and
2	יַּעַבְר֖וּ	עָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they passed on
3	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 יֵּלֵ֑כוּ	cc	and
4	יֵּלֵ֑כוּ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יַּעַבְר֖וּ	conj	they went
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 תָּבֹ֤א	cc	and
6	תָּבֹ֤א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּעַבְר֖וּ	conj	it went
7	ל	לְ	ADP	_	8 ָהֶם֙	case	for
8	ָהֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 תָּבֹ֤א	obl	them
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 שֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ	det	the
10	שֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ	שֶׁמֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 תָּבֹ֤א	nsubj	sun
11	אֵ֥צֶל	אֵצֶל	ADP	_	13 גִּבְעָ֖ה	case	beside
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 גִּבְעָ֖ה	det	(the)
13	גִּבְעָ֖ה	גִּבְעָה	PROPN	_	6 תָּבֹ֤א	obl	Gibeah
14	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	16 בִנְיָמִֽן	mark	which
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	16 בִנְיָמִֽן	case	[belongs] to
16	בִנְיָמִֽן	בִּנְיָמִן	PROPN	_	13 גִּבְעָ֖ה	acl:relcl	Benjamin
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 בִנְיָמִֽן	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יַּעַבְרוּ they passed on	wayyiqtol · qal
יֵּלֵכוּ they went	wayyiqtol · qal
תָּבֹא it went	wayyiqtol · qal	שֶּׁמֶשׁ sun

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַעֲבָרוּ וַאֲזַלוּ וְעָלַת לְהוֹן שִׁמְשָׁא בִּסְטַר גִבְעֲתָא דִי לְשֵׁבֶט בִנְיָמִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So they passed on and went their way; and the sun went down upon them near to Gibeah, which belongeth to Benjamin.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:528.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.19.14/